
Politicians weigh in on debate over role of deputy premier
By Hussein Abdallah and Nafez Qawas
Daily Star staff
Friday, August 22, 2008
Lebanese Cabinet issues decree to establish ties with Syria
BEIRUT: Lebanon's Cabinet issued an executive decree on Thursday to officially establish diplomatic ties between Beirut and Damascus. The government's decision was the result of President Michel Sleiman's visit earlier this month to Syria, where he agreed with his counterpart Bashar Assad on establishing diplomatic relations between the two neighboring states.
The Cabinet convened at the presidential palace in Baabda Thursday afternoon and was headed by Sleiman.
Foreign Minister Fawzi Salloukh told reporters as he left the meeting that Lebanon and Syria will take the necessary measures to exchange ambassadors as soon as possible. The Cabinet was still meeting when The Daily Star went to press.
Meanwhile, Defense Minister Elias Murr told reporters before joining the meeting that the Cabinet was unlikely to appoint a new commander for the Lebanese Armed Forces during Thursday's session.
Later on Thursday, well-informed sources told The Daily Star that the cabinet session did not discuss the issue of appointing a new army chief.
The sources added that the Cabinet has adopted the principle of "ministerial solidarity," which entitles all ministers to preserve the government's unity and cooperate on all issues.
On the issue of increasing minimum wages, the sources said that the Cabinet was waiting for a decision by the Labor Ministry in this regard.
"The wage increase will have to come out from the Labor Ministry, after which the Cabinet will adopt it in its next session," the sources explained.
The former cabinet of Prime Minister Fouad Siniora decided to increase minimum wages, but the decision has not yet been put into effect.
Before Thursday's session, Sleiman and Siniora held a brief meeting to discuss these and other issues.
Meanwhile, the debate over giving the deputy prime minister more privileges continued on Thursday as Information Minister Tarek Mitri said that the issue should be treated in line with the Lebanese Constitution.
Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) leader MP Michel Aoun said earlier this week that the deputy premier, a post occupied by his fellow FPM member Issam Abu Jamra, should be given more constitutional privileges.
Abu Jamra has recently demanding an office at the Grand Serail in order to "keep any eye on Siniora."
March 14 MP Butros Harb weighed in on the debate on Thursday, saying that the deputy premier should get the same privileges as the deputy Parliament speaker.
However, Harb stressed that such issue should be dealt with rationally and legally, away from the media.
The post of premier is customarily reserved for a Sunni Muslim, while the post of deputy premier is traditionally reserved for an Orthodox Christian.
Meanwhile, Lebanese Forces (LF) leader Samir Geagea said on Tuesday that the government's policy statement did not grant Hizbullah the right to act on its own in defense issues.
"Hizbullah are claiming that the policy statement has given them this right, but in fact everybody knows that this is not the case," Geagea told Future News television.
"The statement stressed the role and authority of the state in all issues, including defense and foreign policy," he added.
Paragraph 24 of the statement recognizes "the right of Lebanon's people, army and resistance to liberate the Israeli-occupied Shebaa Farms, Kfar Shuba Hills and the Lebanese section of Ghajar village, and to defend the country using all legal and possible means."
Interpreting the paragraph, Geagea said that the right to "liberate and defend" was reserved only for the Lebanese state.
Asked to comment on Lebanese-Syrian relations, Geagea said that establishing diplomatic ties between Beirut and Damascus was a "historical achievement for the March 14 alliance and all advocates of independence in Lebanon."
But Geagea said Syria was not doing its best to resolve the issue of Lebanese prisoners in Syrian jails. "I am surprised how some Lebanese are linking the issue of Lebanese prisoners in Syrian jails to that of people who were reported to be missing in Lebanon during the years of the Civil War ... these are two separate issues," Geagea said.
While stressing that the March 14 Forces will run as a single entity in the next parliamentary elections, the LF chief said that he will not run as a candidate in the race.
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