Tuesday, September 18, 2007

Female Circumcision Debated on Egyptian TV

Interviewer: It is the mother who takes her girl to be circumcised... It is the mother's decision more than the father's. Vivian Fuad, Egyptian National Council for Women: Yes, but this decision is made for the man's sake – for the sake of the future husband. The mother says: "I am doing this so I can find her a bridegroom."
Interviewer: Why? She won't be able to marry if she is not circumcised?
Vivian Fuad: In some areas people ask about this, and if the husband finds out that the woman was not circumcised, he might have her circumcised on the wedding night, or the following day.
Interviewer: Even though she's an adult by now?
Vivian Fuad: It happens.
[...]
We want doctors to regain their respect and their value. This will happen only when the medical schools teach them to counsel the family and provide it with accurate information. The doctors will regain their value only when they refuse to perform this, even when they are offered not just 50 pounds...
Interviewer: But some doctors believe in female circumcision.
Vivian Fuad: That is because they have undergone no change in medical school. In medical school, they should learn the ethics of their profession, and what they are allowed and not allowed to do.
Interviewer: I meant that they are convinced female circumcision can affect the sexual urges. Some doctors are convinced of this.
Vivian Fuad: You know why? Because in some Egyptian medical schools, they have shut down the very important departments of sexology, because they think it is shameful and forbidden and so on...
Interviewer: True. Doctors need to learn these things abroad.
[...]
Vivian Fuad: With regard to the decision of the health minister, which we are discussing – there was already an old decision on this, from 1959. That decision had no loopholes. It completely prohibited doctors from performing female circumcision in private clinics and in hospitals. In other words, this decision is not new. It's very old. No health minister anywhere in the world could possibly agree for a doctor to tarnish the honor of medicine by taking a healthy girl and cutting off a part of her body, merely in order to keep in line with traditions. Our children who go to the medical schools are the cream of the crop. We expect them to go to the rural areas and enlighten the people. Instead, they go to the rural areas and adjust themselves to the traditions, so that the people will like and trust them. In addition, it is a source of livelihood for them.
Interviewer: That's for sure. It is a source of livelihood...
Vivian Fuad: The doctor who killed Bodur charged 50 pounds. The mother borrowed the money, because she didn't have it.
[...]
The Egyptian doctor is highly respected. Government money is spent on him. Money is taken from many others to enable him to become a doctor. The primary duty of the doctors' union is to protect the honor of doctors, so that they will not do things against the ethics of their profession.
[...]
In one village in the Bani Suwef district, we teach the girls and boys to say "no" to female circumcision. We persuade them, using scientific methods and information. We do not pressure anybody. We just give them correct information, in order to convince them. One of our girl volunteers encountered a doctor who was paying house calls to circumcise the girls.
Interviewer: My God.
Vivian Fuad: The volunteer knocked on the door of one of the homes, until they let her in. The volunteer had been working with this family. She knocked on the door, and said to the mother: "After everything I have told you, why did you let this doctor in, so she could circumcise your daughter?" She wanted to discuss this with the doctor, but the doctor said to the mother: "Lock her up until I finish my work." In the drama that ensued, the girls begged the volunteer to save them. The volunteer was locked up in the kitchen until the doctor finished her work, while the girls were screaming in pain, and then they let her out. What is this degradation? How can an Egyptian doctor possibly stoop so low? People tell you such doctors accept any kind of payment. You can give her some eggs or chickens, or 20 pounds, and she will take it and go. The situation is difficult. We use the taxpayers' money to enable our children to study for free in medical schools, so they will turn out better than us, and benefit their society – not so that things will come to this.


http://www.memritv.org/subject/en/79.htm

To view this clip visit http://www.memritv.org/clip/en/1555.htm

No comments: