Friday, October 02, 2009

The Gordian Nut

Emmanuel Navon

www.navon.com

Speaking on BBC's Hard Talk program last week, Ehud Olmert revealed the deal he had offered the Palestinians while he was Prime Minister: 100% of the West Bank (more precisely: 93 to 94% of the West Bank plus territories made up of pre-1967 Israel), the return of more than a thousand Palestinian refugees to Israel, and the internationalization of Jerusalem. Ehud Olmert, in other words, went beyond what Ehud Barak's government had offered at Camp David in August 2000 and at Taba four months later. Olmert's offer was rejected by Mahmoud Abbas. In an interview with The Washington Post in May 2009, Abbas confirmed that Olmert had shown him a map proposing a Palestinian state on 97% of the West Bank, and that he had accepted the principle of the "right of return" of Palestinian refugees (something no Israeli Prime Minister had ever done). That proposal, Abbas said, only showed that "the gaps were wide" between Israel and the Palestinian Authority.

And yet, proponents of the "we all know the solution" theory keep insisting that peace will be achieved between Israel and the Palestinians once Israel accepts the establishment of a Palestinian state in all of the West Bank, agrees to the sharing/internationalization of Jerusalem, and makes a gesture on the refugees. Abbas himself proved and explained once again that this is not true. The theory is wrong and the experiment has failed. So why this obsessive and delusional insistence that the theory simply has to be right?

Surely, the well-meaning, affable and rational Barack Obama cannot believe that Abbas will not come to his senses and make a deal? Then he should read the rest of Abbas' interview with The Washington Post: Abbas rejects the notion that he should make any concession (such as recognizing Israel as a Jewish state, which would imply renunciation of any large-scale resettlement of refugees). Instead, Abbas says, he will remain passive. "I will wait for Hamas to accept international commitments … Until then, in the West Bank we have a good reality . . . the people are living a normal life." Why give up the "good reality" of "a normal life" for a sovereign state that would take away from the Palestinians the disproportionate attention of the international community, generous foreign aid, and the likes of Richard Goldstone?

Olmert claimed that the Palestinians "made a mistake" by turning down his offer. What mistake? They keep getting more Israeli concessions whenever they say "no" and don't want a state anyways. Why should the Palestinians get a life when the international community keeps blaming Israel for their plight?

Not only the international community, but Israelis themselves. Despite the undisputed fact that it is Abbas who rejected Olmert's offer, many in Israel continue to claim that it is because of Israel that no deal has been reached. Not only that, but Israel should be punished for "refusing" to make peace. This is what Neve Gordon, from Ben-Gurion University, advocated in his Los Angeles Times op-ed this past August. He called upon governments, NGOs and corporations to boycott Israel in order to force that "apartheid state" to accept the establishment of a Palestinian state.

During the siege of Ramallah, Gordon joined Arafat in his compound, showing solidarity with the man who was personally responsible for the daily murder of Jews. Defying IDF orders which forbade his entry to Ramallah, Gordon posed as a "human shield" for Arafat. Shortly after publicly showing support for Arafat, Gordon was promoted at Ben-Gurion University (BGU) and granted tenure. After spending a sabbatical at the University of Michigan where he taught that Israel is an "apartheid state," Gordon was once again promoted by BGU, this time to become head of the Political Science department.

Gordon can hardly claim that his political views have affected his academic career and that he does not enjoy freedom of speech in his supposedly "apartheid state." He does seem to believe, though, that freedom of speech should be limited to people who agree with him. In 2006, Gordon sued Haifa University Professor Steven Plaut for criticizing his public support for Arafat during the siege of Ramallah, and for calling him a "Judenrat wannabe." Gordon, who has used on more than one occasion his freedom of speech to compare Israel to Nazi Germany, tried to prevent Plaut from using that very same freedom to compare Gordon to Jewish pro-Nazi collaborators.

Although lawsuits are normally filed in the hometown of either the plaintiff or defendant, Gordon filed his suit in Nazareth. Since Gordon teaches in Beersheba and Plaut teaches in Haifa, Gordon obviously figured that by filling his lawsuit in Nazareth he would get a favorable Arab judge. He did. Judge Reem Naddaf used her decision to politically indict Israel. In her ruling, she claimed that Israel was built on stolen land, she justified Holocaust revisionism, and she fined Plaut with an unprecedented NIS 95,000 (about $25,000). Not bad for an apartheid state.

It is people like Neve Gordon who reinforce Abbas' belief that compromise with Israel doesn't pay. If even Israelis blame Israel when the Palestinians reject Israel's peace efforts, why not keep playing for time? Woody Allen once quipped that people who talk about sex all the time are generally not very good at it. The same can be said about Israelis who claim to be the only and true peace knights. They are, in fact, part of the problem: It is somewhat because of our academia nuts that the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is still a Gordian knot.

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