Wednesday, November 04, 2009

Inventing an enemy


Turkish, Iranian leaders exploit Israel for domestic purposes

Guy Bechor
YNET News

Iran is a state ruled by Islamic law, and its 1979 constitution entrenches religious rule for eternity. The constitution rejects anyone who opposes religious law and imposes tough punishments on such persons. This constitution’s fourth clause rules that all civil, criminal, economic, administrative, cultural, military, political, and any other legislation must be premised on Islam. On the other hand, Turkey is a secular state. Its most recent constitution, from 1982, entrenches secularism for eternity. The constitution rejects anyone who opposes secularism and imposes harsh punishments on them. This constitution’s second clause rules that the Turkish republic shall be democratic, secular, and socially-minded, while being administrated by the rule of law. The constitution’s fourth clause rules that these principles cannot be changed, and that changes must not be proposed.


These two constitutions are contradictory, yet absolute. However, in Iran we see a growing anti-religious trend, with most young people wishing to live in a pro-Western state and having little to do with aspirations of Muslim greatness. On the other hand, in Turkey, most citizens would like to live in a state where Islamic law plays a more prominent role. This majority finds it difficult to identify with the absolute secularist aspirations of the constitution and Kemalist regime.


These are two completely opposite entities, with the almost single meeting point between them being Israel. That is, talk tough and disparage Israel, thereby gaining legitimacy without paying any price.


Turkish Prime Minister Erdogan learned it from President Ahmadinejad, whose status in Iran is unstable: Why not divert the attention of the millions at home by opposing an external enemy? Why not invent a foreign enemy and gain legitimacy while doing so?


Why are we silent?

From being a close and intimate ally of Turkey, we are gradually turning into a made-up “enemy.” This trend is completely visible. Talk against secularism in Turkey is still banned, yet presenting oneself as the guardian of Islamic morality and justice, while attacking Israel, is just fine. It grants one benefits and points within the domestic Turkish discourse. It also pushes one closer to the Muslim world without paying a domestic price.


Just beat up the Jew and win, with Israel playing the role of Jew at this time. Both Turkey and Iran exploit Israel as a means and function for securing domestic aims. For them, Israel is a legitimate means for softening up their strict constitutions, prompting domestic processes, and maintaining their rule.


Israel is a tool used by rulers, dictators, and manipulators – see the Chavez example for that. And if Israel doesn’t respond and is willing to be used like that then why not?


Israel must declare in the clearest way possible: Do not get us involved in your domestic affairs and do not entangle us in the domestic tensions in your states. Don’t turn us into a means for achieving the regime’s aims or for neutralizing conflicts.


The moment we declare it, we will highlight the cynical use these regimes make by exploiting Israel that way vis-à-vis their domestic public opinion. This may help Turks and Iranians grasp the manipulation undertaken by the rulers against their own citizens.

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