The Meir Amit Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center Newsletter
In a speech given by IHH leader Bulent Yildirim two months prior to the Marmara flotilla, he presented a radical Islamic ideology with anti-Western and anti-Israeli
Overview
1. IHH, the Turkish organization behind the last flotilla to the Gaza Strip, holds a radical
Islamic worldview with anti-Western and anti-Israeli characteristics, close to that
espoused by the Muslim Brotherhood (Hamas’ parent movement).
2.IHH’s radical Islamic ideology was reflected in a speech given by its leader, Bulent
Yildirim, at a large support rally in one of the suburbs of Istanbul two months prior
to the flotilla (March 31). In his speech, Yildirim described the conflict between
Israel and Hamas as part of a so-called “attack” on Muslims worldwide. Yildirim
lashed out against Western countries and other countries for killing Muslims, praised Hamas,
ignored the Palestinian Authority, and slammed Israel and its government. In the last part of
his speech, Yildirim presented possible scenarios for which IHH was to prepare
during the flotilla, stressing the organization’s determination to reach the Gaza
Strip under any scenario, even if Israel used force against one of the ships. 3.The main points of his speech included (for more details see appendices):
a.Hamas is under attack from Israel, which aims to hit it due to Hamas’
election victory and “democratic” rise to power.
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b.Israel’s attack in the Gaza Strip (i.e., Operation Cast Lead) is part of a global
attack on the Muslim world: “Let us take a look at a picture of all the wars in the
world. The US is killing Muslims. Where? In Afghanistan. NATO forces are killing
Muslims. Where? In Iraq. Russia is killing Muslims. Where? In Chechnya. China is
killing Muslims. Where? In northern Turkistan. Israel is killing Muslims. Where? In
Palestine” (Yildirim then goes on to accuse Thailand, the Philippines, and India of anti-
Muslim actions).
Yildirim accusing China of genocide in East Turkistan (IHH website, July 1, 2010)
c. “The Muslim man cannot be defeated by the oppressors and the infidels;”
“The day we agree to become slaves to the West [is the day] we taste failure. That is
the situation in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Chechnya, but Allah willing, we shall not allow it
in Palestine.” He further added, “If Al-Quds [Jerusalem] will be in Muslim hands,
the whole world will be in Muslim hands.”
d.The aim of the flotilla is to end the siege on the Gaza Strip and to isolate Israel
(i.e., a political goal rather than a humanitarian one). Yildirim said that the goal would
be achieved under any scenario as soon as the flotilla was launched (“Plan A is
to get in [the Gaza Strip]; plan B is to get in; plan C is to get inside. Is there a chance of
it happening? We will get inside”). In Yildirim’s view, the organizers of the flotilla
only stand to gain from it (“Look, Israel is losing Turkey, Jordan, and it will be left
with no friends in the region”).
e.Yildirim listed three possible scenarios: the first—Israel would “act smart” and let
the flotilla reach the Gaza Strip; the second—Israel would stop the ships and the
passengers would be forced to spend a long time on board (several weeks), causing
political and propaganda pressure on Israel; the third—Israel would attack the ship
(hinting at the Mavi Marmara), the passengers would defend it, and eventually it
would break the siege (Yildirim discussed the third possibility in an interview granted
to the Turkish newspaper Vakit on March 31: “The third option is that Israel can go
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crazy and attack the flotilla. Obviously, that would put Israel in a predicament”). Yildirim
noted that the possibility of Israel opening fire was taken into account in the third
scenario.
4.Bulent Yildirim’s speech fits well with the evidence we have, indicating that the flotilla was
a political and media provocation carefully planned by IHH. The speech also
demonstrates that the flotilla was not designed to promote humanitarian goals;
instead, its major aim was to further isolate Israel on the international scene and to
support Hamas in the Gaza Strip, with which IHH shares a common ideology. Those
who planned this provocation had taken into account and even prepared in advance for
the possibility of a violent confrontation in which they could prevent the IDF from
taking over the ship. They also considered the possibility of the IDF opening fire. Their
purpose, as already mentioned, was to break the “siege” on the Gaza Strip, even in
a scenario of resistance from Israel, counting on Israel’s unwillingness to attack a
ship sailing under a Turkish flag (“What can Israel do? Will it open fire on us?
Those who got on the ship took that into consideration. We have already made up
our minds …”).
5.When addressing Western target audiences, human rights organizations and
humanitarian activists who joined forces with IHH to organize the flotilla, IHH employed a
markedly different terminology than that used by Bulent Yildirim in his speech. To
them and to world public opinion, the aim of the flotilla was presented as providing
"humanitarian aid" to the Palestinian people while breaking the Israeli “siege” using legal
means. FAQs published on the IHH website in the months prior to the flotilla stressed that the
ships were bringing humanitarian aid for the needy Palestinian people in the Gaza Strip (from
IHH’s English website).
Goal
To support the Palestinian people, to show we do not recognize the
arbitrary Israeli siege, to prove that the embargo/blockade can be legally
broken and to deliver relief supplies to Gaza.
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A poster on the English version of the IHH website which appeared prior to the launch of the flotilla. The
terminology and portrayal of the goal are completely different from those presented in Yildirim’s
speech, making no indication of the preparations for a violent confrontation with the IDF that IHH was
engaged in at the time.
6.Comparison of the speech given by Bulent Yildirim to his “home crowd” in Turkey and the
way IHH presented the goals of the flotilla to Western ears clearly shows that, during the
preparations for the flotilla, IHH sent two conflicting messages: to its “home crowd”
of Islamic supporters in Turkey, Yildirim presented the flotilla as an action taking place within
the context of Islam’s fight on the "offensive" waged against it by world powers and countries.
Furthermore, he praised Hamas, set a clear political goal of isolating Israel, played down the
humanitarian aspect, and used belligerent terminology. On the other hand, when giving
statements in English, aimed mostly at Western target audiences, IHH avoided making
belligerent statements or using radical Islamic rhetoric, emphasizing the goal of sending
“humanitarian aid” to the Gaza Strip and the dire situation of its residents.1
7.Viewed in the context of Turkey’s internal situation, Yildirim’s speech is another
example of the incitement campaign waged in Turkey by IHH (which holds a radical
Islamic ideology) against Israel, the US, and the West (as well as other countries such as
Russia and China, viewed by IHH as anti-Muslim). It is worth mentioning that a critical
article published in the secular oppositionist newspaper Hurriyet slammed the
ruling party for allowing hate propaganda against Israel and the West and letting
Hamas and the Muslim Brotherhood engage in political and propaganda activities
on Turkish soil.2
1 Human rights and pro-Palestinian organizations which joined the coalition led by IHH have also described the aim of
the flotilla as being humanitarian. Furthermore, the Human Rights Council in Geneva, which has established its own
fact-finding mission, also makes use of that terminology (see UN Human Rights Council, The grave attacks by Israeli
forces against the humanitarian boat convoy, June 23, 2010, A/HRC/RES/14/1).
2 See our July 11, 2010 Information Bulletin: “Internal Turkish criticism of the Islamic regime for enabling Hamas and
the Muslim Brotherhood to conduct political-propaganda activity on Turkish soil and sway public opinion against Israel
and the West. In the background: a phone call from Turkey’s prime minister Tayyip Erdogan to Hezbollah leader
Hassan Nasrallah”.
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