Antakya, Hatay Province Turkey
Humanitarian Trip Report
Participants:Paul Vallely, Mike Stephens and James Benjamin
Limited Distribution –For Publishing
By Scott W. Winchell - SUA Editor
Last
June, Paul E. Vallely (MG US Army, ret.) and SUA staff members
undertook their first humanitarian fact finding trip to the war torn
region of the Syria/Turkey border. The purpose was to meet with leaders
of the Free Syrian Army and the leaders/commanders of the opposition
forces to the Bashar al Assad Regime. On that trip, Paul Vallely and his
team learned a great deal about the conflict and cemented a
relationship forged earlier by SUA's Middle East Adviser, regional
sources, and trusted contacts.
Since
that time, the bond grew in many areas, especially in terms of mutual
respect, loyalty, and trust; so much so that SUA has been in virtual
constant contact with the leadership of the Free Syrian Army and other
factions conducting the operations of the freedom seeking Syrian people.
During these communications, the opposition leadership invited the
General and his team back to the region to observe the situation more
closely, to talk face to face with those who know, and to examine the
humanitarian needs of the rebels and the civilian population suffering
so greatly.
During
the last few months, it was also learned from these communications that
the real story of the opposition and the suffering of the
civilian population was not getting to western leaders properly, or in
most cases, at all, at least factually. Aid to the civilians has been
flowing to the country, but more often than not, it has been falling
into the wrong hands, and those truly in need have been left in want and
forced to fend for themselves with whatever they could.
The
greedy and those with nefarious motives thrive because of this and use
it as bludgeon or as a negotiating tool to increase their strength and
numbers. United Nations and other efforts have been abysmal failures and
the opposition has had only one real friend in the west; Paul Vallely
and his SUA team.
The
confusion of information emanating from the region and other political
capitols often conflicts wildly with the truth on the ground,
and more-so, is only propaganda from the regime and its supporters - all
major impediments to the opposition. Many reports have been aired by
SUA in conjunction with these contacts, but it seems few have taken
notice that a very real connection exists and must be utilized to end
the mayhem and help the Syrian people rise from the ruins and pools of
blood to form a new, promising future.
It
soon became clear in these communications that a formal relationship
was needed so that a conduit could be created where trusted information
could be transmitted in a well vetted fashion. The free Syrian forces
and political structure have been in contact with regional relationships
but no real communication exists with the west except through SUA,
something they know is key to their success in joining the community of
nations down the road.
Therefore,
SUA announces the formation the Syrian Opposition Liaison Group (SOLG).
This conduit to the west was requested by the opposition and is the
only one they trust, and the only way they will move forward due in
large measure to the dis-satisfactory efforts from formal governmental
entities.
The
SUA team took them up on their invitation and again traveled to the
region at the end of October and has just now returned to the west.
During their visit, many meetings took place with hundreds of official
leaders and much information was gathered. Many more bonds were created,
not only with the military and political leadership, but also with the
medical and humanitarian efforts being conducted by the opposition
itself.
There
is no doubt that the regime will completely fail, the only question is
when and at what further price. Over the next days and weeks, SUA will
produce many reports from this latest humanitarian trip - some for the
general public, and much more to aid the policy decisions that must be
made in the coming weeks and months. To begin, the first of these
reports is included below as compiled by the team in the field:
Editor's Note
- Many names have been shortened or given one letter designations to
protect those involved on the team and in the region. After the report
below is information that you can use to be of aid yourself to these
efforts. Please consider donating to this cause. Currently, all efforts
have been privately funded by SUA members and principles and will only
continue as long as funds are available.
_______________________________________
Syrian Opposition Liaison Group Report (SOLG)
Medical/Humanitarian Needs Report October 29-Nov 4, 2012
The
following interview was conducted in Antakya, Hatay Province, Turkey,
by Paul Vallely, Mike S., and Chip B. while on the SUA - SOLG
Humanitarian Mission to assess the overall medical/humanitarian
situation of non-combatant victims within Syria.
GENERAL SITUATION
— Camps and secret medical safe houses within Syria are overflowing
with wounded civilians desperate for medical assistance and food.
Doctors and children are being specifically targeted as a genocide
tactic to crush the resistance by the Free Syrian Army (FSA). This is a
clear violation of the rules of international law and the Geneva
Conventions to specifically target civilians and medical doctors who are
non-combatants. In the case of children and specifically teenagers, the
Canadian doctors gave specific information about treating children as
young as 5 years of age for gunshot and shrapnel wounds. Dr. M stated
that he was told that the intent of the Assad Regime was to permanently
cripple the young by shooting them in the thighs and hips.
In
one day, Doctors M and J performed 61 amputations of limbs without
anesthesia and very little morphine. The rate of post-op infection is as
high as 70%, resulting in a high mortality rate. The poor conditions
force the doctors to perform surgical procedures in an extremely
primitive and unsanitary environment. They are overwhelmed in performing
triage and treating all casualties.
TARGETING CHILDREN
— As stated, the doctors related that an overwhelming number of
children have gunshot trauma to the knees, hips, and femurs. This causes
the fathers serving in the Free Syrian Army (FSA), causing the
Opposition fighters to abandon the cause and return home to care for the
children. There is little chance for orthopedic procedures to save a
limb because of the number of casualties and lack of supplies. Due to
the lack of effective antibiotics, many of them develop infections.
Numerous children arrive at the medical facilities with bandages on
their wounds that have not been changed in several days.
TARGETING MEDICAL DOCTORS
— Doctors M and J have stated that they are reluctant to wear clothing
identifying them as doctors, such as scrubs or white coats because they
have been the recipient of direct hostile fire specifically targeting
them. They have been told by the refugees that doctors will be killed.
NEED FOR SF TRAINED COMBAT MEDICS
— Doctors M and J stated there was a desperate need for U.S. trained
medics who are graduates of U.S. Special Forces advanced combat medical
training. They have the ability to triage patients, give primary
treatment to patients with gunshot wounds, treat other injuries, and
stabilize them until surgery can be performed.
MEDICINE AND SUPPLIES NEEDED
— All medicines and certain medical instruments are in very short
supply. The doctors specifically requested: morphine, propophol,
fentanyl, ketamine, cipro, keflex, flagyl, GE hand-held ultrasound
units, King airways, and other medicines and instruments. They also
specifically requested “Sked Sleds”. A Sked Sled is a folding, compact
litter that can be used to transport casualties. It was specifically
designed by Special Forces medics to be light and portable in a combat
zone.
RAPE AND SEXUAL ABUSE OF FEMALES
— Numerous females have been raped and otherwise sexually abused by
Assad’s soldiers. They have no protection since the male members of
their families are fighting with FSA Opposition Forces. This is also a
clear violation of international law.
Confirmation
of rape and sexual abuse can be verified by contacting the office of
Faten Ajjan in Antakya, Turkey. She is a Syrian Opposition activist,
Skype contact: "bestay5".
Mrs.
Ajjan only speaks Arabic and she is the only woman within the Syrian
revolution in charge of treating rape victims. Help is urgently needed.
CONCLUSIONS
— We know the casualty rate is higher than reported. This information
was obtained by interviews with doctors, FSA commanders, and human
rights journalists. A conservative estimate would be in the area of
seventy thousand with more expected, especially in the end days. The
Doctors’ and the FSA commanders’ biggest fears are the future use of
chemical weapons by the Assad Regime. There are many reports of
symptomatic serious skin irritations on many fighters. This must be
addressed before there is a repeat of what happened in Iraq. The SOLG
team wants to thank the Turkish government for the opportunity to allow
them access within the country to conduct these interviews and
evaluations.
THIS IS A TIME CRITICAL SITUATION.
The attacks by air, armor, and artillery continue on the civilian
population, including children. The attacks are prohibited by
International Law and the Geneva Convention. These atrocities are
comparable to any past and historic genocide. NO government,
legitimately recognized or not, can legally target and kill civilians
and medical doctors in any conflict. Again, it is a SERIOUS violation of
human rights and the rules of land warfare. Critical supplies and
financial support are needed to alleviate the situation.
Donations can be made through: www.standupamericaus.org - a specific donation category will be added today to earmark your donation to the SUA-SOLG effort.
Email to any of the following addresses:
Paul E. Vallely MG, US Army (ret)
Chairman – Stand Up America
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