Thursday, June 11, 2009

Obama and Assad praise success of Lebanese polls

Therese Sfeir
Daily Star staff (Lebanon)
Thursday, June 11, 2009

BEIRUT: US President Barack Obama reiterated his country's support to Lebanon's sovereignty and independence on Wednesday during a phone call with President Michel Sleiman. Obama also praised the country's recent elections, which he described as "calm, free, democratic and away from pressures. He also expressed his hope that the new Cabinet would be formed soon and would abide by international resolutions.

Sleiman also received a phone call from his Syrian counterpart, Bashar Assad, in which the latter praised the success of consensus among the Lebanese.

In a statement issued on Wednesday, Assad told Sleiman that "this spirit is necessary to face and deal with the forthcoming challenges."

Separately, Sleiman said on Wednesday that "Lebanon should continue the implementation of electoral law reforms, which the Supervisory Commission on Electoral Campaign had initiated, after forming the cabinet and parliament."

Sleiman also said that the reforms "would save a large part of the Lebanese community, specifically the youth and expatriates, from the sectarianism of the 1960 electoral law," which was used in the 2009 parliamentary elections.

Future Movement leader MP Saad Hariri said on Wednesday that he was no longer "afraid to become prime minister."

In an interview with Rai Uno television, Hariri said: "Today, I was no longer afraid to assume this role; I had no political experience and was going through a difficult period following my father's assassination."

"Today, four years after [the killing], I am no longer afraid, but I will work for the sake of my country's interests," he added.

In a separate statement, Hariri stressed that his hands were stretched out toward his political opponents for "unconditional dialogue."

During interviews with the BBC Arabic and pan-Arab daily Al-Hayat, he also praised the latest speech by Hizbullah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah, describing it as "very positive." He stressed the need to meet with Nasrallah and Speaker Nabih Berri to "discuss the next phase which poses many challenges."

"We'll see how we can unite our efforts during consultations with the president, who will have a say in the [new] cabinet that will be formed," he said.

Prime Minister Fouad Siniora said he hoped that the new cabinet would be formed quickly and said the experience of veto power in the previous government was not successful.

"The international and regional atmosphere is a primary factor to any change in the next stage," Siniora said Wednesday.

"The veto power experience wasn't successful. I hope the term of the caretaker cabinet wouldn't be long," he added.

In other developments, Berri said Wednesday that Israel was trying to "stir strife in the country by pretending to support the victory of a certain party in the June 7 elections," a reference to the March 14 alliance.

Berri urged the Lebanese to ignore Israeli officials' speeches, "because they aim to reassure their people that the new government in Lebanon wants to disarm the resistance."

Meanwhile, Free Patriotic Movement (FPM) leader MP Michel Aoun said Wednesday that the opposition's share in the new cabinet should be "based on the principle of relativity."

In his first public appearance following Sunday's legislative polls, Aoun said: "Before the elections, we had the support of 70 percent of Christians at a time when we had nothing in the government. Now we have 27 deputies."

The FPM leader also said that he "supported granting veto power to Sleiman within a constitutional framework." He insisted he was "not opposed to either the president or Bkirki."

Aoun expressed hope that Sleiman would "support our platform for reform," adding that the president should play a "reconciliatory role."

He also said that he planned to contest MP Michel Murr's membership in Parliament before the Constitutional Council.

"We will file a contestation before the Constitutional Council against MP Michel Murr on charges of intimidation and threats," Aoun said.

On June 7, OTV broadcast a video showing Murr threatening clerics by making use of his son's position as defense minister.

In another incident, OTV reported that Syriac Orthodox priest Elias Akari filed a complaint with the attorney general's office against armed supporters of Murr for detaining him.

Murr said Wednesday that he would contest all elected FPM candidates in the Metn.

Also on Wednesday, Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea criticized Hizbullah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah's latest stances that his party had the most popular support, despite its loss in the elections.

According to Geagea, Nasrallah's statements were "a violation of the Taif Accord, which stipulates the equal division of parliamentary seats between Christians and Muslims, regardless of numbers," Geagea said.

Geagea, however, praised Nasrallah's acceptance of the official results with "sportsmanship and in a democratic spirit."

He also said that the March 14 coalition received more than 50 percent of Christian votes in Sunday's elections.

Meanwhile, former President Amin Gemayel said the Lebanese showed their support to the army and state institutions through the parliamentary elections.

In a news conference on Wednesday, Gemayel said: "The Lebanese people said their word, and they have granted the March 14 alliance their confidence."

"The elections proved that the choice of the Lebanese people is to arm the Lebanese Army alone, support the legal state institutions, and reject the hampering of constitutional institutions," the former president added.

The March 14 Forces said on Wednesday that the elections showed "where the real majority lies."

In a statement issued following its regular meeting on Wednesday, the March 14 Forces' general secretariat urged the opposition forces to "adopt a democratic behavior."

"Ballot boxes showed where the real majority lies," the statement said, adding: "We call on the minority not only to accept the results, but also to commit to democratic behavior."

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