AFP
by Ron Bousso Ron Bousso Fri Jul 24, 10:30 am ET
JERUSALEM (AFP) – The Shiite militia Hezbollah actively maintained an arms depot which exploded in southern Lebanon earlier this month, violating a ceasefire, the UN said in a document obtained by AFP on Friday.The United Nations head of peacekeeping operations Alain Le Roy told the Security Council in a closed-door briefing on Thursday that the July 14 explosion marked a "serious violation" of Resolution 1701 which ended the devastating 2006 war in Lebanon between Israel and Hezbollah.
The United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) is responsible for the monitoring of the 2006 ceasefire and Resolution 1701, which calls for southern Lebanon to be free of Hezbollah militants and arms.
"A number of indications suggest that the depot belonged to Hezbollah, and, in contrast to previous discoveries by UNIFIL and the Lebanese Armed Forces of weapons and ammunition, that it was not abandoned but, rather, actively maintained," Le Roy said.
A UNIFIL team investigating the explosion of the ammunition which was stored in an abandoned house in the village of Khirbet Slim, 20 kilometres (12 miles) from the Israeli border, was obstructed by civilians at the site, he said.
"Some of the individuals present at the site of the explosion in the early morning hours of 15 July at the time when UNIFIL was discouraged from accessing the site, were identified to UNIFIL as belonging to Hezbollah.
"In addition, the activities of these individuals appeared to be aimed at removing evidence from the site," Le Roy told the Security Council.
"At least one vehicle also was observed being loaded with boxes from the explosion site and subsequently departing the site" following the explosion.
Fourteen UNIFIL personnel were also lightly injured on July 18 by more than 100 civilians hurling stones against the probe team in the area, he said, noting "an increasing level of organisation among those confronting UNIFIL."
According to Le Roy, the arms cache comprised of light ammunition as well as rockets similar to the thousands of projectiles fired against northern Israel during the 2006 conflict, and they were in good condition.
"The contents included mortars, AK-47s, various calibers of artillery shells, and 122mm rockets, originating from various countries. The weapons and ammunition dated from the 1970s to the 1990s and generally appeared to be in good order."
Le Roy's report however dismissed Israeli claims that the weapons were smuggled into Lebanon after the end of the war.
"There is no evidence that suggests that the weapons and ammunition present in the building had been smuggled into the UNIFIL area of operations since the adoption of Resolution 1701.
"The type and age of the ammunition that has been identified could be an indication that it was collected and stockpiled in this location over a period of time."
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