Sunday, December 13, 2009

A Farewell to Europe

Emmanuel Navon
www.navon.com

This Hanukah eve could hardly be more meaningful to me. I landed this morning from Brussels, where I was surrounded by Christmas decorations and Muslim headscarves. It's nice to be home to celebrate, just in time, a Jewish holiday that commemorates our survival in a proselyte world. My experience this week confirmed the relevance of Hanukah's message that faithfulness and steadfastness shall set us free. I was invited to address Brussels' Jewish community, as well as European journalists and French students. Belgian Jews live in a country where the obvious, militant, and growing presence of Islam can only be believed when witnessed firsthand. More than half of the Socialist Party's representatives at the district parliament of Brussels are Muslims, and one of them was sworn wearing a hijab (something she would not have been allowed to do in her native Turkey). Belgium's public discourse about Israel has become defamatory and reckless.

The situation is not as bad in France, where I arrived swiftly thanks those fast trains that barely leave you enough time to gaze at Europe's grey sky and sinister buildings. But today's dressing code of many French Muslims made it hard for me to recognize my former country. Clearly, the second and third generations of Muslim immigrants to Europe are creating a religious ethos that strikingly differs from that of their parents and grandparents.

Should Israel care if, as Samuel Lewis predicts, Europe becomes Muslim by the end of the century? After all, Jews in Muslim lands were not as badly treated as their brethren in Europe; they were dhimmis but were never sent to gas chambers. Islam, however, is only willing to tolerate Jews as dhimmis, and the Jewish state is the antithesis of dhimmitude. The islamization of Europe should be a matter of concern not only for European Jews but also for Israel, because it is under the pressure of a growing and militant Muslim constituency that a mostly post-Christian and post-modern Europe is allowing the de-legitimization of Israel to permeate its public discourse (certainly in Scandinavia, Britain, and Belgium). And it is under the same pressure that Europe's foreign policy is showing a cavalier contempt for Israel's interests, sensitivities, and claims.

A visit this week of a Belgian business delegation to Israel was nearly cancelled because of the activist protest of Belgium's Muslims. The (Christian) President of Belgium's chamber of commerce pointedly responded that, if human rights were the issue at stake, he was curious to understand why the Muslim community was not up in arms when previous Belgian delegations flew to countries such as China, Saudi Arabia, or Sudan. The courage of this outspoken man, however, is not shared by many. When Israel's ambassador tried this week to arrange a meeting between a visiting Israeli official and her Belgium counterpart, she was told that the Belgian authorities would rather avoid such a meeting so as not to have to deal again with the fuss that has become the norm whenever Belgium officially deals with Israel. This, as the Israeli ambassador correctly replied, is surrender.

Surrender is precisely one of the reasons for Europe's recent Middle East "initiatives." What was the point of Sweden's diplomatic provocation about Jerusalem a couple of weeks ago? To try and appease its own intifada in the Swedish city of Malmö, which is 25% Muslim. Sweden is obviously entitled to be in favor of Jerusalem's division; but opinion is not the true reason for its initiative. Those Swedes who claim to know how to solve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict know nothing about Jerusalem's history and geography.

Even though the EU Council of Ministers somehow mitigated Sweden's original proposal, the decision it passed on Tuesday is grave. The Council of Ministers declared that it "will not recognize any change in the pre-1967 border" without the agreement of the parties. Since the Palestinians do not agree to such a change, the EU implicitly sides with their position. The Council's decision does not only show contempt for Israel's position. It also ignores the fact that the alleged "pre-1967 border" was in fact a temporary ceasefire line and that UN Security Resolution 242 does not require from Israel to withdraw to those lines and turn them into permanent borders, but to withdraw "from territories" precisely to leave room for negotiations and territorial changes.

My speaking tour to Europe this week confirmed to me that most self-proclaimed experts on the Arab-Israeli conflict know very little about it –to put it mildly. A senior European journalist suggested applying the EU model of building regional peace through economic cooperation to the Middle East. I had to explain to her that the EU model was implemented after Germany had been military defeated and turned into a democracy, and that the EU project would never have succeeded without America's military might, which deterred the Soviet Union for forty years. "If you want your model to work in the Middle East" I told her "why don't you send European troops to topple the region's autocracies and turn them into democracies?" The day before, a student at France's elite School of Government "explained" to me that Israel should "return" the Golan Heights to Syria because they have no strategic value. "Does Alsace-Lorraine have a strategic value for France? Then why don't you return it to Germany? France conquered Alsace-Lorraine by force and kept it for the sole and unique reason that it won, with a little bit of help, the last war with Germany." Silence.

Although the gradual demographic transformation of the Old Continent has a growing impact on Europe's Middle East policy, Israel can only blame itself for barely taking part in the PR contest superbly mastered by Arab propaganda. It would be bad enough if Israel's PR strategy was passive at best and inexistent at worse. But then of course, you have Shlomo Sand and Avraham Burg touring Europe compulsively to "explain" that there is no Jewish people and that Israel is a failed state.

The Maccabees understood that the alternative to action and struggle was disaster. They also realized that the sanity and determination of the remaining few could overcome the dominant blindness and apathy. Their struggle is far from being over, but my stay in Europe thankfully is.

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