Monday, September 05, 2011

The social justice we seek is in Judaism

Dr. Haim Shine

The social justice we seek is in Judaism

I spent the last month in the United States. Between the earthquakes, hurricanes and extended power outages, I envied my Israeli students, who were demonstrating and protesting on Israel's streets. Their protest was authentic and sincere. It was born of the realization that Israel needs a fundamental transformation of its values. Such a reform has been neglected for dozens of years and has prevented us, at the national level, from setting the right priorities. The protesters are fighting not for money but for an individual's right to make a respectable living. They want to be able to make ends meet from the work of their own two hands in a world that has become competitive, achievement-oriented and materialistic while lacking spirituality, camaraderie and concern for others. It doesn't even matter if my students, who love their country and dutifully return to the Israel Defense Forces when called up for reserve duty, have become the pawns of manipulative masters. It is unimportant whether or not the protest leaders, tired of trying to change the government through conventional democratic means, built a revolution based on gullible Israelis' genuine suffering. Israelis are tired and burnt out from the voodoo dance around the golden calf. Whether or not their protest was orchestrated by well-funded leaders with an agenda is irrelevant.

The need for genuine self-examination has greater pull than the cries of armchair socialists, strident Bolsheviks or fence-sitting anarchists promoted by the tycoon-owned media. Self-examination is a necessary and urgent goal if the State of Israel wants to survive in a world that is growing less sane by the moment.

Vital social and economic reforms were neglected over the years. For a generation, the Israeli Left hypnotized the public with talk of peace, yet no one spoke of justice. Now that the public has sobered up from its illusions of peace, they are remembering social justice. In particular, they are recognizing the mysterious, seductive power of "justice" to bring people into the streets.

In these days of struggle over our country's character, I propose that we come to terms with the fact that Israeli society has been warped by radical secular liberalism. Liberalism sanctifies the prerogative of the individual and celebrates each individual's absolute right to chase his urges and self-interests, and fulfill his personal desires, at any price and without concern for others. This has created swathes of alienation, violence and hedonistic egotism in Israeli society.

The strongholds of piggish capitalism threaten to deplete our storehouses of caring, kindness and social capital. Israelis' enormous talent, which helped them achieve wondrous results in the past, has now been redirected toward hedge funds, leveraged financial deals, short-term trading and stock-market gambling. Stars rise and fall, but what happened to the Jewish mother's real dream for her children?

The demand for social justice requires resetting priorities, this time based on ethical considerations. The only source of worthy fundamental values that can inform Israeli society is Judaism. Jewish values have the ability to correct nihilism and help the lost ones amongst us find our way back home.

The Torah, with its cutting-edge social values, offers the most up-to-date response to the forces that are pushing global reality into the abyss. Concern for the poor, the orphan, the widow and all of society's weaker members are inalienable tenets of our Jewish heritage. The Torah embodies socialist principles by determining what the permissible profit margins are and how to deal with market concentration. It also sets out each person's obligation to work and give a tenth of his income to charity.

And above it all, there stands the Torah's statement that "the Land was given to B'nei Adam." The land was given to human beings. What is more apt than the demand that one be a human being? If we all behaved with more humanity, things would be different.

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