Dr. Reuven Berko
IPT News
http://www.investigativeproject.org/4128/the-president-new-clothes-treachery-as-diplomacy
Dr. Reuven Berko has a PhD in Middle East studies, is a
commentator on Israeli Arabic TV programs and writes for the Israeli
daily newspaper Israel Hayom. Dr, Berko is considered on Israel's top
experts on Arab Affairs. The views expressed in this commentary do not
necessarily reflect the views of the Investigative Project on Terrorism.
Recently, some commentators in the Arab world and liberals in Egypt
have denounced the American administration's policies in the Middle East
as dangerously confused, especially after Obama criticized and invoked
sanctions against the provisional Egyptian government of President Adly
Mansour and General Sisi, which was set up after the military overthrew
the Muslim Brotherhood government and ousted President Mohamed Morsi.
The Obama administration did not actually call it a military coup, but
its hesitant flip-flop policies left a string of question marks
regarding the Americans' future position. In the Middle East
indecisiveness is always interpreted as weakness, and it encourages
terrorism and invites America's rivals, like Russia, Iran and China, to
fill the gap. And in light of the new sanctions imposed on General Sisi,
it is only a matter of time before Egypt decides to abandon its long
time ally and run into the hands of the Russians.
Some in the Middle East criticized Obama for the way he abandoned
Hosni Mubarak, a sworn supporter of the United States, just like the
Shah of Iran was abandoned by the United States only to be replaced by
the most fanatical terrorist and anti American regime in modern history.
The American administration's excuse was ostensibly "democracy," which
has replaced patriotism as the last refuge of the scoundrel, which made
it support the mass popular rebellion that overthrew the Mubarak regime.
The "Arab Spring" was followed, as could only be expected in the Middle
East, by an Islamist takeover accompanied by corruption, social and
economic decline, the oppression of women, wanton rape and terrorism,
reminiscent of the way the Carter administration abandoned the Shah of
Iran and allowed the Ayatollahs to take control of Iran.
Obama's condemnation's of the military takeover has been focussed on
two Egyptian figures, provisional President Adly Mansour and Minister of
Defense Abdel Sisi, for their use of deadly force to disperse tens of
thousands of "demonstrators" that had begun to paralyze Cairo; Despite
tendatious reports to the contrary in the American media and wishful
thinking among Western diplomats, the Muslim Brotherhood leaders were
never close to a deal to abandon the streets. Their demands were always
the same: Re-instate Muslim Brotherhood leader Morsi or the
demonstrations will get worse. There was no compromise in the air
despite the breathless and naïve reporting of the New York Times.
Moroever, what the western media failed to report was that the
demonstrators were armed with submachine guns and Molotov cocktails, and
had turned the squares into arms depots and strongholds of terrorism;
their threat to unleash terrorist thugs unless Morsi was re-instated
were not hidden. And in effect Mansour and Sisi saved Egypt from the
fanaticism of the Muslim Brotherhood. Liberal and secular Egyptians—who
have been portrayed by the Western media as having fallen under some
type of "hypnotic" trance by the military in their utter rejection of
the Brotherhood-- regard Obama's condemnation of the overthrow of the
fanatical Islamist regime as treachery, as attempted blackmail and as
support for the Islamic radicals and terrorists who paralyzed Egypt's
economy and threatened to impose an Islamist dictatorship.
The Obama administration's stated position strengthened the Muslim
Brotherhood and exposed the members of the provisional government to
assassination, because if the supporters of the Muslim Brotherhood were
to decide the fate of the current confrontation they would erect gallows
in the squares and hang the government officials. The American
condemnation also challenged Al-Azhar, considered Egypt's most important
Islamic traditional religious institution, headed by Sheikh Muhammad
al-Tayib, who openly supports the provisional government. It also
categorically ignored the Islamist terrorism in the streets which burned
museums and government buildings, as well as scores of Coptic churches
throughout the country and attacked and killed Copts and destroyed their
property. The attacks increased after Diodorus, the Coptic Pope,
publicly supported Mansour and Sisi.
Doubts regarding the wisdom of the American administration increased
after Obama announced, following the dispersal of the Muslim Brotherhood
demonstrations by the Egyptian security forces, that the United States
would not give the Egyptian army fighter planes as promised and was
cancelling the planned joint military exercise. The Egyptian military,
supported by a majority of Egyptian citizens, regarded the announcement
as flagrant external intervention in its internal affairs and as
blatant, calculated, unilateral support of the Islamists in a
confrontation that has yet to end.
More absurd was the timing of the American announcement, close to a
similar announcement and the imposition of sanctions on Egypt by
Erdogan, Turkey's Islamist prime minister. Curiously, the two Muslim
leaders that President Obama consulted was Prime Minister Erdogan, a
radical Islamist whose anti-Semitic rantings were second only to former
Iranian leader Ahmedinajaj and the Emir of Qatar, the largest financial
and political supporter of the totalitarian Muslim Brotherhood. Erdogan
himself recently imprisoned the senior officers in his army, sealing for
generations Turkey's fate as an Islamist country, besides prosecuting
and jailing scores of journalists who dared to criticize Erdogan's
increasing dictatorial behavior. He is known for his support of and
membership in the Muslim Brotherhood and his affiliation with Hamas, the
Gazan terrorist organization. When the Turkish government actively
participated in sending the terrorist ship Mavi Marmara to Israel, the American administration had nothing to say, but it was only too willing to join Turkey in condemning Egypt.
"Interests" is a dirty word
The Obama administration is careful not to call the change in
government in Egypt a military coup, because then it would automatically
have to stop its economic aid to starving Egypt. However, there is
still a danger that the administration, whose policy moves can never be
anticipated, might define the provisional government (which has stated
its commitment to bring a genuine democratic change to Egypt and already
has announced a Road Map for it) as such. The Obama Adminstration is
littered by proIslamists—from the head of the CIA to the top anti
terrorism advisor at the National Security Council. And if they have
their way. the administration will freeze military, financial and
logistic aid to the country, inflicting more unnecessary suffering on
its population. It will also damage America's strategic interests, one
of which is Egypt's peace agreement with Israel, as well as regional
stability and the free passage of American armed forces through Egyptian
airspace and the Suez Canal. To destroy these proWestern policies
because of pro Muslim Brotherhood sympathies by the Obama Administration
is nothing short of US suicide not to mention the likelihood that the
peace accords with Israel, which the US assiduously nurtured since 1979,
will almost certainly unravel as the growing hatred of the Americans
proliferates among the military and the Egyptian public.
The problem is that the Islamists are effectively encouraged and
strengthened by the Obama administration's convoluted threats, blackmail
and double standard in its dealings with the provisional government. It
is not a question of sophisticated planning, because threats that
cannot be carried out are pointless. Since America's own strategic
considerations preclude freezing aid to Egypt, its policy of hesitation
is hypocritical and reflects a fear of taking a firm stand in support of
American interests.
It is clearly in America's interests to destroy the Islamist
terrorist elements inspired and nurtured by the Muslim Brotherhood, such
as Al-Qaeda, Hamas, the Taliban and various other global jihad
organizations and networks. During the confrontations in Egypt the
connection between Muhammad al-Zawahiri, one of the Muslim Brotherhood
leaders in Egypt who was also responsible for terrorist attacks in the
Sinai Peninsula, and his brother Ayman al-Zawahiri, commander of
Al-Qaeda, was exposed. It would have been better if the American
administration had waited on the sidelines and then supported the
winning side, but Obama's hasty condemnation of the new Egyptian
government was manifestly counter-productive and showed a demonstravle
lack of strategic vision. It was a gamble made with losing cards, the
result of misguided, delusional considerations, abbetted no doubt by
those advisors in the Administration that see the Muslim Brotherhood a
"peaceful" political party that has no ulterior agenda in promoting an
exclusive religious theocracy.
Even more absurd is that while the American administration denounced
Egypt, Arab states considered veteran supporters of the United States
such as Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan and Kuwait all
publicly congratulated the new government, and praised it for using
necessary force against the terrorist thugs who had taken over its
squares. Saudi Arabia even sent Egypt three field hospitals. Those
countries publicly stated that Mansour and Sisi had saved Egypt, the
Middle East and possibly even the entire world from the Muslim
Brotherhood and catastrophe. The Muslim Brotherhood, whose agenda
includes terrorism, is currently fighting for its life in the Sinai
Peninsula, Afghanistan, Syria, Iraq, Yemen, North Africa and also
against the West. It is enthusiastically supported by Qatar, a double
agent whose security is propped up by American fleets but which supports
the Muslim Brotherhood through its TV station, Al-Jazeera. Al-Jazeera
openly supports radical Islamism and incites its viewers against the
West and its allies.
Morsi's year-long Muslim Brotherhood government openly did everything
in its power to implement the teachings of Hassan an-Banna, Sayyid Qutb
and other radical Islamists and turn Egypt into a totalitarian Islamist
state, while failing as a government in every respect. Hosni Mubarak
was arrested and tried while anyone in the government not affiliated the
Muslim Brotherhood was summarily thrown out of office; laws were passed
to perpetuate Islamic rule and a covert civilian vigilante force was
set up to deal with opponents. The masses that gathered in the squares
of Egypt on June 30 to call for the ouster of Mohamed Morsi did not
assemble on a whim and the army under Sisi did not answer the call on a
whim. Only the Obama administration refuses to face the facts.
Egypt is now deliberating the possibility of outlawing the Muslim
Brotherhood. The son of Mohammed Badie', the Muslim Brotherhood's
General Guide, was killed in the riots, and the more blood shed, the
more intransigent both sides become. The provisional government is
becoming stronger and is determined to carry out its plans to implement
its Road Map, hold presidential and parliamentary elections and change
the constitution. If and when America wakes up and declares its support
for the victorious temporary government it will be too late, and both
the Egyptian government and army will bear America a grudge for its
percieved treachery, lack of understanding and defacto blackmail.
Those sentiments were hinted at in the most recent speech given by
Nabil Fahmi, the Egyptian foreign minister, who said he respected the
attempts of the international community to mediate, and accepted the
condemnations from the West and the withdrawal of the Egyptian
ambassadors as legitimate protests against the provisional government
despite its desire for democratization. However, in the name of Egyptian
honor and the important mutual interests of everyone concerned, he
rejected the attempt to make an internal Egyptian affair international,
to dictate to Egypt and blackmail it by threatening to withhold military
and economic aid. The provisional government would not backtrack, he
said, and he rejected any attempt to interfere in Egypt's internal
affairs while it was being forced to fight a war of attrition against
Islamist terrorism which did not hesitate to use weapons, commit murder,
vandalize government buildings, and burn museums and churches.
The Double Standard as Official Policy
The Islamists in Egypt are strong and well organized, and can always
send rioters to the squares and voters to the polls. The Muslim
Brotherhood used the democratic process only once, as a way of
leveraging the movement into power, and then ignored it. The Morsi
government was a total economic failure and its alleged official
opposition to the global jihad terrorism and Hamas in the Sinai
Peninsula was lukewarm and ambiguous at best. In reality, the Morsi
regime gave carte blanche to Hamas to operate throughout Egypt and
despite an agreement signed with the US, still allowed long range
Iranian rockets to be openly shipped to Gaza via Rafah.
The "Zionist entity" was repeatedly condemened in Morsi's speeches
—as well as his references to Jews as "sons of pigs and monkeys", but
the United States, in the name of "democracy," let it pass and never
said a thing. The upper echelons of the Turkish army, envisioned by
Ataturk as a counterweight to the forces of radical Islam, were thrown
into prison by Erdogan. In the name of "democracy," Washington also let
that pass. Now, at the eleventh hour, when the Egyptian army and police
have rescued Egypt from a similar fate, it is the Egyptian army Obama
wants to punish with sanctions. It has never imposed sanctions with such
glee and alacrity before, not even in situations which were far more
serious and involved sworn enemies of the United States, such as Iran
and North Korea.
With the help of Hezbollah and the Iranian Islamic Revolutionary
Guards, Bashar Assad daily slaughters his own people. Syria attracts
Islamist terrorists like a magnet, whether from Al-Qaeda, Hezbollah, the
Muslim Brotherhood, the Islamic Front or the other jihadist terrorist
organizations inspired by the Muslim Brotherhood. They threaten to turn
Syria into a terrorist state like its next-door neighbor, Hezbollah's
Lebanon. So far more than 100,000 Syrian civilians have been killed and
more than 2 million Syrian civilians have fled to refugee camps in
Jordan, Lebanon and Turkey. Despite violations of "red lines" by Assad's
use of weapons of mass destruction, Washington is silent on that
account as well.
Everything General Sisi has done to thwart Islamist terrorism in
Egypt is dwarfed by the ongoing catastrophe in Syria and the terrorism
in Lebanon, and there too, Washington not only lets it pass but is
apparently incapable of making any kind of operative decision. Russia,
on the other hand, is only too willing to support Assad's failing regime
regardless of the horrors, because of its bases in Tartus and Latakia
and its other regional interests. Putin does not hesitate or justify his
actions with hypocritical slogans when it comes to protecting Russian
interests, and his status in the Middle East only improves. In the
meantime, Washington's policies have effectively disappeared except in
empty rhetorical declarations void of any political or military back up.
Apparently, the American administration does not dare impose
sanctions on its real rivals, like the Russians, the Iranians, the
Chinese, the North Koreans and the Syrians, to name but a few. It does
not take the morning after into consideration, when the liberals in the
provisional Egyptian government will undoubtedly remember America's
unilateral support of Mohamed Morsi and the gratuitous sanctions it
imposed on its Egyptian friends. Obama's advisors have no idea of the
depth of the grudge the Egyptians will bear and the possible influence
on American interests and Egypt's peace with Israel their actions may
have. They also have no idea of how far America's star has fallen in the
Middle East.
The Emperor Is Naked
In the spirit of hypocrisy and double standards, the Obama
administration acts decisively only when it comes to Israel. The
Shi'ite-Sunni conflict in Iraq, the Sudanese attacks in Darfur, the
civil war in Syria, all the sectarian chaos and mass murder in the
Middle East notwithstanding, the Americans continue to claim that a
solution to the Palestinian problem will bring redemption to the world
and end all strife. The threats of Secretary of State John Kerry, that
if Israel does not progress in its negotiations with the Palestinians to
his satisfaction it will face an international delegitimization
campaign "on steroids," together with an EU boycott of the Jewish
settlements in Judea and Samaria, look like a deliberate conspiracy to
exert pressure on the Netanyahu government and to manipulate it. In the
end, Washington is implementing a policy designed to undermine the
security of its best friends while empowering those forces whose
ideological agenda is openly committed to destroying Western values,
freedoms and interests.
The situation in the Middle East is absurd. Seen from this part of
the world, where existential terrorist threats proliferate every day,
the Obama administration has been exposed as hesitant, delusional and
indecisive in the face of America's regional challenges. His advisors
panicked when Al-Qaeda prisoners escaped from Iraqi jails and they
closed the American embassies in Yemen and other Arab countries because
of an Al-Qaeda scare and evacuated their staffs. Such conduct only
serves to strengthen the motivation of the Islamist terrorists. The
question that has to be asked is how the American administration allows
itself to be perceived as weak, hesitant and frightened, to hold
hundreds of suspected terrorists prisoner at Guantanamo and has no
compunction about dictating that Israel release scores of Palestinian
murderers responsible for the deaths of hundreds of Israeli civilians as
the price for negotiations with the Palestinians.
How, in fact, does the Obama administration dare dictate to Israelis
to withdraw to borders that will expose an entire population to clear
and certain terrorist threats while it spirits its own employees away at
the slightest whiff of an intelligence threat? After all is said and
done, Israelis are not salaried embassy clerks in a foreign country but
resident civilians, women and children. If the government of Israel
wants to follow the American model, where can it send its citizens, who
day and night live under the threat of Palestinian terrorism a hundred
times more virulent than the perhaps threat that sent American clerks
skittering from the Middle East.
There is something strange about the Obama administration and the way
it makes its decisions regarding Islam. Abdel Fattah el Sisi saved the
Middle East and the rest of the world from the rule of yet another
terrorist state, and Obama, trapped in the dream that the murderous
Islamists will, in his honor, change their stripes, condemns his brave
act. There is almost no obstacle in the Middle East that has not caused
the captains of the American administration to fall flat on their faces.
As the Arab proverb describing the realpolitik approach of the Middle
East says, the man who marries my mother I have to call my uncle. If the
Americans want to preserve their precious strategic interests, they
will have to adopt a rational policy and fully understand and
internalize what happened in Egypt, and support the provisional
government immediately.
The Obama administration has alienated the Egyptian military and the
majority of Egyptians and that is certain to damage its relations with
the Egyptian army and Egypt's relations with its allies. The
administration has been acting against its own best interests in the
Middle East. That might possibly be the consequence of a sophisticated
plan, one so intricate and profound that perhaps its secret wisdom
cannot easily be understood. However, it is hard to shake off the
growing concern that the president is, in fact, naked, and that whoever
tailored his policies has not done their homework and has no
understanding of the Middle East.
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