Saturday, December 22, 2007

The return of Arab East Jerusalem is a pre-requisite for peace

Arab media:

Walid M. Awad

Israel's Deputy Prime Minister Haim Ramon, also believed to be a mouthpiece for Israel's Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, has, over the last few months spoken repeatedly about the need for Israel to leave certain Arab parts of Arab East Jerusalem. Addressing the Israeli public, Ramon remarks: why do we need Walajeh, Shufat or Qalandia (neighborhoods in Jerusalem)? This, while in the same breath, asserting to his Jewish audience that Israel needs Jerusalem as a 'Jewish city,' void of its Arab Palestinian indigenous population. Ramon's remarks, insubstantial as they are, are no more than a feeble attempt, perhaps to appease the West and assist his boss Prime Minister Olmert to overcome rightwing circles in Israeli society opposed to 'dividing' Jerusalem. While some may consider Ramon's utterances as a small step in the right direction, to the Palestinians this is not even a starter. .

Immediately after 1967, Israel began to construct Jewish settlements on Arab land in Jerusalem. For its part, Israel's department of antiquities began excavations throughout the city and in particular around the Aqsa Mosque. The Israeli Archeological Authority never ceased its efforts to use archeological finds to legitimize its occupation of Arab Jerusalem. Ateret Cohanim, and Elad, both Jewish settler organizations with the support of several organs of the Israeli official establishment, funded by the state and Jewish 'anthropologists' like Irving Moskowitz (owner of gambling casinos in the US and elsewhere) have been busy for years digging in the old city of Jerusalem and Silwan trying to find Jewish traces from the so called "first and or the second temple', but to no avail.

What is certain is the fact that excavations in Jerusalem revealed Islamic palaces, prayer corners, tunnels and remains of Roman and Byzantine ruins. In a smart, calculated and vague expression, however, and in order to keep the issue of the 'Temple Mount' alive, although without the existence of tangible proof, the Israeli antiquities, and the archeological authorities keep attaching what is found in Jerusalem, in terms of the Roman archeological remains, to the so called Temple Mount PERIOD.

In her book entitled: Facts on the Ground: Archeological Practice and Self-fashioning in Israeli Society, Dr. Nadia Abu El-Haj shed light on Israel's attempts to distort, destroy and manipulate archeological finds to suit Israel's claims.

Israel should realize that the excavations carried out by the Israeli Archeological Authority, and their attempts to manipulate facts and hide finds do not give Israel any legitimacy. The legitimacy of the state of Israel comes from the United Nations recognition of its establishment in 1948, and the terms of the resolutions passed by the General assembly in 1947 and 1948. Nothing else.

Away from archeology, the Jerusalem reality on the ground is also different. According to Israeli statistics the Palestinians in Arab East Jerusalem number more than 250,000. In addition to that, the overwhelming majority in the Old City of Jerusalem (inside the old city walls) are Palestinian Arabs numbering more than 34,000 compared to no more than 2,000 Jews, who arrived there after 1967.

If one digs a bit deeper into this reality, one will find that the number of Palestinians in and around Arab Jerusalem, including those outside the enforced municipal borders dictated by the Israeli occupier exceeds 400,000, 60% of whom are less than 18 years of age.

Another reality is that Jerusalem was never recognized by any respectable member of the international community as the capital of Israel. America and the West, who function as a babysitter for Israel, never recognized Jerusalem East or West or both as a capital for Israel, and in my opinion they never will, for the simple reason that Jerusalem and Bethlehem, in their view, is the cradle of Christianity. The historical animosity between Christianity and Judaism will not allow it.

To expand on this, UN General Assembly resolution 303 reiterated the UN commitment to considering Jerusalem designated as a "corpus separatum." Under the original partition plan of 1947 (General Assembly resolution 181), Jerusalem was to have been administered under UN sovereignty as an international city. Since then, the UN has never ceased to officially regard Jerusalem as a "corpus separatum." Also, the United States does not recognize any part of Jerusalem as part of Israel, let alone being its capital, despite congressional resolutions.

As for the idea of the 'undivided capital', this is also a myth. Anyone who cares to see Jerusalem for what it is on the ground will realize it is divided psychologically and physically. Many Israeli writers, thinkers, as well as politicians, know this and talk about it openly.

In conclusion, if Israel and Olmert are serious about achieving peace, Israel is advised to take Ramon's advice much further, and withdraw from Arab East Jerusalem completely. On the way there, Israel must stop its settlers in the old city, in Silwan and throughout the West Bank from expanding settlements and wreaking havoc in Palestinian local communities. The Palestinian nation and the Arab and Islamic world will accept nothing less. The return of Arab East Jerusalem is a fundamental pre requisite for peace.

Comment: Now you have insights into their arguments-time to counter with the truth.

1 comment:

Alan said...

Amazing combination of historical nonsense and faulty logic. Aside from the fact that the relatively minor Islamic connection to Jerusalem is a derivative of the basic Jewish connection, Awad out of one side of his mouth argues that Jerusalem is supposed to be a "corpus separatum," but out of the other side of his mouth argues Israel must return "Arab East Jerusalem."