A couple of days ago a new youtube video surfaced, filmed just outside my Beit
Hadassah home in Hebron. It shows
an
Israeli soldier, guarding on the road outside the building, being first
verbally, and then physically attacked, first by one Arab, and then by a
second, who joined in. The soldier, realizing he is being threatened
from two sides, loads his weapon, pointing it at the attackers, who then
leave.
Following release of this
video, the soldier, named David, who belonged to the Nachal IDF
division, was relieved of his post, put on trial, jailed and told that
he would no longer serve in a combat unit.
There are still a
few unanswered questions about the soldier and his punishment. The IDF
first claimed that he'd been punished because of 'unnecessary violence'
against the Arabs who attacked him. They later changed that, claiming
that he is a 'problematic soldier,' having been involved in disputes
with his commanding officers.
I
was told, by friends of his, serving here in Hebron, that this incident
and its ramifications have 'broken him.' They related that he did have
incidents that may have brought about some kind of punishment, but not
nearly as severe as he was sentenced to, (twenty days in prison) and
that he would not have been banished from his army unit.
In other words, he was definitely harshly punished for defending himself against Arab aggression.
As
an aside, but an important note: Young men work very hard to succeed in
combat units. They must endure rough basic training, long marches, with
full equipment loads, and then proceed to 'advanced training' sessions
which are no less trying than basic training. After months of extreme
physical and also mental exertion, they 'graduate' into active units,
which serve in places like the Golan Heights, the border with Lebanon,
Jordan, Egypt or Gaza, and areas in Judea and Samaria, like Hebron.
Hebron
is considered to be one of the most difficult posts. There are frequent
'alerts,' there is tension, as soldiers must remain very alert for long
periods of time, and the hours they work are not easy. With that, many
soldiers here find their work rewarding; they develop positive bonds
with many people here, both Hebron residents and visitors from around
the world, they are serving in Hebron, which many find to be a unique
experience, and they understand that here they are serving Am Yisrael,
the people of Israel and the State of Israel, in as tangible way as
possible.
The
media immediately picked up the video and broadcast it on Israeli
television. One TV news host asked the correspondent what should be done
in such a case. The reporter answered that the 'orders' are for the
soldier to 'put down his head, look the other way and ignore them.' The
news anchor replied, 'I take my hat off to anyone who can do that.'
Very
quickly word spread of David's punishment. A facebook page was opened,
protesting his punishment, with soldiers posting photos of themselves,
many times with their faces hidden, with notes saying, "I'm with David,
the Nachal soldier." The page has over 100,000 'likes.'
Hebron's Jewish community also conducted a demonstration yesterday, opposite the base where David served, until being jailed.
The
issue at point is not simple. Clearly the IDF must enforce codes of
action and also of discipline. However, it does not stand to reason that
a soldier is punished for defending himself against Arab aggression.
This
problem is not new. In the past, soldiers in Hebron, and in other
places were punished, including imprisonment, for defending themselves
against rock-thowing Arabs, and fire-bomb attacks. Senior officers were
dismissed from the IDF for defending themselves against
anarchist-foreigners, who attacked them and endangered their lives. In
the past I told many visitors who asked about self-defense: 'It's
permissible to use your weapon if you're dead. If you're still alive,
it's forbidden.' This may sound silly or exaggerated, but unfortunately,
it's almost true.
What
really happened with David from the Nachal division? Simply, he was set
up. There's an organization in Hebron called Youth against Settlements.
It's run by an 'old friend' Issa Amru, with whom I've had multiple
run-ins. What he does is 'set up' soldiers, and other security
personnel, like David. He sends a few Arabs to begin a provocation, with
at least one or two others in the rear, with cameras rolling. A
soldier, border policeman, or even a civilian is verbally, and/or
physically attacked. The victim responds. The entire incident is filmed,
edited and posted on youtube. The result is an arrest, trial and many
times, conviction, as happened with David, the Nachal soldier.
The
ramifications are exceedingly serious. First, this blots Israel's good
name. The US State Department released a report reprimanding Israel for
attacks against Arabs (palestinians) while commending PA 'security
forces.' Such 'admissions' by Israel of 'unnecessary violence' against
Arabs, even when they are clearly the instigators, is similar to kicking
a soccer ball into your opponent's goal for him.
But more
disturbing is the influence on soldiers. Such incidents lower their
morale and cause them, most problematically, to hesitate. Certainly
there are times when a soldier or officer must 'stop and think.' But
there are other situations, when many people's lives could be at stake,
when the person must act instinctively. If they hesitate, even for a
moment, the results can be catastrophic. If a soldier, when attacked,
must hesitate, stop and think before reacting, he many lose his life and
many others may, too. It is unthinkable that a person should be
trained, given a uniform and arms, sent out to protect civilians, and
then told to refrain from acting when the situation calls for immediate
action.
And
of course, these event cause great joy and comfort to the enemy, who
realizing his victory, continues on the same road, continuing to goad
soldiers and civilians, hoping to bring them too, to their knees. Over
the past few days I've seen numerous incidents whereby soldiers, at the
same location next to Beit Hadassah, are baited by Arab youth of all
ages, with the soldier left with little recourse but to look the other
way, and walk away.
Today
the IDF officially forbade soldiers from using Facebook as a means to
protest such incidents, as David the Nachal soldier's punishment. It
seems to me that this attempt to subdue public objections will fail. To
the contrary, it will only fan the flames of turbulence amongst the
brave young IDF warriors, who ask, rightly, 'what do you want from us?'
As they write on their facebook photos, 'we are with David the
Nachalite.'
The root of this
issue is, 'what will they say,' the 'they' being Obama and Kerry, the
EU's Ashton, and other anti-Israel, pro-Arab world leaders. So, who
comes first? Our men and women in uniform, their lives and the lives of
civilians, or world opinion?
The answer should be clear, after sixty six years of independence.
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