Monday, March 10, 2008

Israel Collapses to US Pressure, Pulls Troops Out of Gaza

Hana Levi Julian

Despite vows last week to continue military operations until there is an end to all rocket fire on southern Israel, the Israeli government has pulled troops out of Gaza. The move came after US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice pressured Israeli leaders last week to end the counterterrorism operations against rocket-firing terrorists. More than 7,600 rockets have battered communities in the western Negev since the outbreak of the Oslo War in 2000, most recently striking the coastal city of Ashkelon.

Egyptian officials have been serving as mediators between Israel and Hamas to arrange an unofficial ceasefire, said Palestinian Authority officials in Ramallah, who were quoted by the Jerusalem Port as saying "secret understandings" had been reached.

Both Israel and Hamas have publicly denied any such secret arrangement.

Defense Ministry officials also said they had not been informed of any ceasefire deal with Hamas.

But a military source said "There is restraint, even if undeclared." A senior government official expressed frustration with the quiet deal, saying "the new tacit arrangement… completely contradicts the cabinet's decision (to maintain pressure on Hamas –ed.) without proper procedure or cabinet approval."

Hamas spokesman Muhammed Nasr acknowledged that Egypt has been working on the issue, but noted that "Egypt has been working to achieve calm (tahadiye in Arabic –ed.) for several years." The terrorist organization has been insisting on a full IDF pullout from Gaza, the reopening of all the border crossings and an end to Israel's counterterrorism operations in Judea and Samaria as well.

Prime Minister Ehud Olmert accused the PA, after a massacre at a Jerusalem yeshiva that left eight young students dead and 11 others injured last week, of not doing enough to fight terrorism.

A senior aide to PA Chairman Mahmoud Abbas responded by accusing Israel of deliberately sabotaging peace efforts by carrying out counterterrorism operations in PA-controlled cities in Judea and Samaria. Yasser Abed Rabbo threatened that the PA would not return to negotiations until an Israeli ceasefire with Hamas was reached.

Hundreds of trucks loaded with foodstuffs, medical supplies and equipment have been sent by Israel to Gaza throughout the IDF counterterrorism operations. On Monday alone, 145 trucks of humanitarian aid (meat, dairy products, oil, sugar, etc) are being delivered via the various crossings into Gaza. In addition, a number of Gaza residents wounded in the shootouts have been brought to Israeli hospitals for treatment.

Talks to Resume Between Hamas and Fatah

Hamas and Fatah officials did confirm that an agreement to resume talks between the rival factions had been reached. Officials from the two factions are set to meet in Yemen in the near future to discuss ways to end the friction and hold early elections to form a new government.

The deal violates a promise by Abbas to eschew further contact with Hamas.

PA security forces received millions of dollars in foreign aid, thousands of new weapons, millions of rounds of ammunition and advanced military training by the US on the strength of that promise.

The closure imposed by Defense Minister Ehud Barak early Friday on Judea and Samaria was lifted Monday morning despite reports on Sunday that it was to remain through the holiday of Purim, which begins March 20.

Security officials sealed off crossings in and out of PA-controlled areas of Judea and Samaria hours after Thursday's attack on the yeshiva.

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