An attempt is made to share the truth regarding issues concerning Israel and her right to exist as a Jewish nation. This blog has expanded to present information about radical Islam and its potential impact upon Israel and the West. Yes, I do mix in a bit of opinion from time to time.
Friday, December 19, 2008
Gaza Ceasefire Analysis
Hillel Fendel Gaza Ceasefire Analysis
As Hamas renews its declaration of war on Israel, the Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center summarizes the six months of relative ceasefire.
Now It's Officially Over
The report shows that though Hamas has only now officially ended the ceasefire, the terror organization has in fact violated it constantly over the past six weeks. Hamas rockets have been increasingly raining down on the Negev, the ceasefire was over in early November, and the Hamas announcement simply makes that official. The report details the amount of Kassam rockets and mortar shells fired from Gaza to Israel during the six-month ceasefire, discusses the issue of captive soldier Gilad Shalit, and analyzes the border crossings between Israel and Gaza. Also on the agenda is the strengthening of Hamas and other terrorist organizations in Gaza during this period, the underground arms-smuggling industry, and more.
The report begins at the beginning: In June 2008 [following years of incessant rocket attacks on Israel’s Negev from Gaza – ed, Hamas and Israel announced, separately, a “period of calm,” known in Arabic as tahadiye. Though unlimited from Israel’s point of view, Hamas said it would last six months and then possibly be extended to Judea and Samaria.
The goals of the tahadiye were: to bring about the opening of the Israel-Gaza crossings for the passage of food, fuel and goods; to ignite the negotiations for Shalit’s release; and to bring about talks for the opening of the Rafah crossing between Egypt and Gaza.
For the first 4.5 months, the ceasefire was basically maintained; various terror groups fired 38 rockets and mortar shells from Gaza into Israel during this period, including 8 that landed in Gaza.
During the following six weeks, until this week, over 290 rockets and shells were fired.
Good for Gazans, Good for Israelis
During the first part of the tahadiye, when Hamas was careful not to attack Israel, life in both Gaza and the Negev returned to normal. The crossings into Gaza were open nearly all the time, and dozens of trucks passed daily into Gaza with various goods, including even some that Israel had not permitted before, such as concrete and metal, which are used largely for construction. In Sderot and the Negev, residents returned to the streets without fear of being caught by a "Color Red" warning siren.
Attempted Kidnapping
In early November, however, terrorists in Gaza planned another kidnapping attack, and the IDF responded with a heavy attack on the would-be perpetrators. Seven Hamas terrorists were killed, and in response, Hamas instigated a massive rocket attack towards Israel. Sixty-two rockets and shells were fired on Nov. 5, and another 230 were fired since then; there were only two totally-rocketless days during this period.
The past six weeks have also seen a steep escalation in the type of rockets fired, including Katyusha Grad 122mm missiles and 120mm mortar shells (each approximately five inches in diameter).
Hamas and the other terrorist organization did not content themselves with rocket fire during this second part of the tahadiye. They also placed roadside bombs on routes used by Israeli forces and fired at Israelis with light weapons. The IDF responded with air attacks inside Gaza and offensives at terrorists near the border fence. In addition, Israel responded by closing the border crossings more often, leading to shortages in food and fuel in Gaza.
Israel Supplies Electricity
The report notes that the electric power station in Ashkelon, which provides 65% of Gaza’s electricity, has continued to supply power to Gaza throughout this period.
Though a clear link is seen between Hamas rockets on Israel and food shortages in Gaza, Hamas has chosen to deal with the problem not by withholding its fire, but by initiating an international campaign to pressure Israel to open the crossings. Hamas has also tried to bring in goods via underground tunnels and by sea. These methods have been only moderately successful.
Though Hamas gained, for most of the period, an opening of the crossings, Israel’s expectations regarding Gilad Shalit have been totally dashed. Hamas has refused to compromise on its demand for a massive release of terrorist murderers incarcerated in Israel. Neither have Egypt or Hamas expended great efforts to reopen the Rafah crossing between them.
Hamas Used the Time Wisely
Possibly most significant, however, is that Hamas and the other Gaza terrorist organizations have used these six months to buttress their armaments and military capabilities for the expected clash with Israel. Massive amounts of weapons and ammunition have been either manufactured in Gaza or smuggled into Gaza via tunnels, and military training has proceeded apace.
The full 42-page report goes into much detail on all the above issues and more, and provides charts of the precise amount of rockets and shells fired at Israel, sometimes day-by-day, during the “period of calm.”
U.S. Response
The official U.S. response to the Hamas announcement that it would no longer respect the ‘period of calm’ was that the calm “should be respected and extended. The U.S. condemns recent rocket attacks on Israel. Violence will not advance, but retard, the hope for peace between Israelis and Palestinians, which currently is being pursued by the legitimate Palestinian government of President Abbas. Hamas can be a part of the peaceful process by accepting the principles outlined by the Quartet: renunciation of violence and terror, recognition of Israel, and acceptance of previous agreements between the parties, including the Roadmap.”
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