The
April 3 letter 100 leading American Jews sent Prime Minister Benjamin
Netanyahu is distressing. There’s nothing wrong with the letter’s
specified intention to ask
Netanyahu to cooperate with President Barack Obama and facilitate
confidence-building measures to try to buy a Palestinian Authority
willingness to negotiate.
The
problem is that the language used parallels the misrepresentation of
Israel’s situation and positions. By the
way it is written, this letter seems to be not about influencing
Netanyahu or Israelis but about enhancing the social and political
credentials of those involved, Israel’s security and interests be
damned.
In addition, the letter accepts the concept that the Palestinian Authority must be paid benefits to be willing to talk in order to receive bigger benefits, that it must be begged--using "painful" and potentially dangerous Israeli concessions to accept a Palestinian state. Since the Palestinians are doing Israel such a big favor by making peace, this concept goes, Israel should make concessions first and hope for some compromise from the other side later.
I support a two-state solution based roughly on the pre-1967 borders with relatively minor modifications, which is supposedly the same thing the signers want. But--and here's where the letter misses the point--only based on a real deal which must be based on mutual compromises, an eagerness by both sides to make a lasting peace, and a structure that seems likely to make the peace lasting.
In fact, a deal is either impossible because the PA doesn't really want one, which is why they need to be begged with treats to talk and why even if there are a few talks they won't succeed. And at a time of growing radicalization in the region, a theoretical deal based on "painful" concessions would endanger Israel's strategic situation.
The implication of the letter, in contrast, is that a peace deal is so urgent for Israel that it must be desperate to get one no matter what the cost; that nothing can go wrong with the new situation an agreement can create; and that Israel's prime goal must always be to keep the current president happy despite any judgment or considerations of its own.
In addition, the letter accepts the concept that the Palestinian Authority must be paid benefits to be willing to talk in order to receive bigger benefits, that it must be begged--using "painful" and potentially dangerous Israeli concessions to accept a Palestinian state. Since the Palestinians are doing Israel such a big favor by making peace, this concept goes, Israel should make concessions first and hope for some compromise from the other side later.
I support a two-state solution based roughly on the pre-1967 borders with relatively minor modifications, which is supposedly the same thing the signers want. But--and here's where the letter misses the point--only based on a real deal which must be based on mutual compromises, an eagerness by both sides to make a lasting peace, and a structure that seems likely to make the peace lasting.
In fact, a deal is either impossible because the PA doesn't really want one, which is why they need to be begged with treats to talk and why even if there are a few talks they won't succeed. And at a time of growing radicalization in the region, a theoretical deal based on "painful" concessions would endanger Israel's strategic situation.
The implication of the letter, in contrast, is that a peace deal is so urgent for Israel that it must be desperate to get one no matter what the cost; that nothing can go wrong with the new situation an agreement can create; and that Israel's prime goal must always be to keep the current president happy despite any judgment or considerations of its own.
Yet
those who signed the letter--remember, they didn't write it--are all
good people, none of whom are anti-Israel. That’s why these people
should have known better and written this letter differently. None of
this was necessary and the matter could have been handled with dignity
and much greater effectiveness.
There
are left-wingers, more powerful than ever before in U.S. history, who
loathe Israel and want to see it greatly weakened or wiped out; there
are conservatives who are pro-Israel though some want to exploit it for
partisan purposes.
By the way, it should be noted that the main group, the conservative Emergency Committee for Israel, is hypocritical since its leadership includes people who support Obama's dangerous pro-Islamist policy which is more dangerous for Israel than anything Obama is doing on the "peace process."
But where are the liberal pro-Israel forces who should be speaking out sensibly, not merely rubber-stamping Obama’s policy and mass media stereotypes?
By the way, it should be noted that the main group, the conservative Emergency Committee for Israel, is hypocritical since its leadership includes people who support Obama's dangerous pro-Islamist policy which is more dangerous for Israel than anything Obama is doing on the "peace process."
But where are the liberal pro-Israel forces who should be speaking out sensibly, not merely rubber-stamping Obama’s policy and mass media stereotypes?
Here is the letter’s text:
Dear Prime Minister Netanyahu:
As Americans deeply committed to Israel’s security, we were heartened by President Obama’s recent historic visit and his unequivocal assertion that “so long as there is a United States of America, Ah-tem lo le-vad.” We also are encouraged by the rapprochement with Turkey, which was achieved in great measure due to your leadership.
We believe that this is a compelling moment for you and your new government to respond to President Obama’s call for peace by taking concrete confidence building steps designed to demonstrate Israel’s commitment to a ‘two-states for two peoples’ solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. We urge you, in particular, to work closely with Secretary of State John Kerry to devise pragmatic initiatives, consistent with Israel’s security needs, which would represent Israel’s readiness to make painful territorial sacrifices for the sake of peace.
Your leadership would challenge Palestinian leaders to take similarly constructive steps, including, most importantly, a prompt return to the negotiating table.
We join with President Obama in expressing our steadfast support for your efforts to ensure Israel’s future as the secure and democratic nation state of the Jewish people.
As Americans deeply committed to Israel’s security, we were heartened by President Obama’s recent historic visit and his unequivocal assertion that “so long as there is a United States of America, Ah-tem lo le-vad.” We also are encouraged by the rapprochement with Turkey, which was achieved in great measure due to your leadership.
We believe that this is a compelling moment for you and your new government to respond to President Obama’s call for peace by taking concrete confidence building steps designed to demonstrate Israel’s commitment to a ‘two-states for two peoples’ solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. We urge you, in particular, to work closely with Secretary of State John Kerry to devise pragmatic initiatives, consistent with Israel’s security needs, which would represent Israel’s readiness to make painful territorial sacrifices for the sake of peace.
Your leadership would challenge Palestinian leaders to take similarly constructive steps, including, most importantly, a prompt return to the negotiating table.
We join with President Obama in expressing our steadfast support for your efforts to ensure Israel’s future as the secure and democratic nation state of the Jewish people.
What is wrong with this text?
--Israel
is shown merely as responding to Obama’s orders, without pointing out
that Israel has been trying to get negotiations restarted for 12 years.
--The
tone of the letter suggests, “Look at us! We’re the good kids! We don’t
defend Israel’s past actions, we don’t criticize U.S. policy or the
Palestinians! The job of Jewish leaders is to criticize their own side
and urge it to be nicer, even if that costs the lives of other Jews
(Israelis) while they risk nothing.
--The
outrageous reference to “painful territorial sacrifices.” It is
revolving that this phrase is totally unnecessary since the letter is
about immediate, short-term confidence-building measures and not about a
final peace treaty. Why focus on a huge Israeli concession when the
issue is just to get talks restarted?
--The word “painful” communicates to me that Israel should have to undergo pain and take risks while signers of this document won’t even risk criticizing anything that Obama has done toward Israel. In other words, they want Israel to suffer real risks and pain while generally--there are exceptions on the list--not even be willing to themselves suffer the minor pains of being a dissenter to the dominant narrative in the America elite today.
“Painful”
in this case should mention that the last time Israel made painful
concessions that means about 2000 Israelis died from terrorism and the
country’s security was badly damaged.
--How can such a letter not mention this Oslo era experience or Israel’s other sacrifices for peace, the way, say, a New York Times editorial might do it?
--The
letter maintains the absurd
approach that first Israel makes painful and risky concessions and only
afterward are the Palestinians required to do so. This suggests the
typical anti-Israel narrative that the Palestinian leaders are moderate
and want peace while Israel is the barrier to successful negotiations.
--It openly says that Israel need make big
concessions even if the Palestinian leadership gives nothing back.
One thing that is sad about this is that the letter could have been written differently--to support both Israel and show their support for Obama's new "friendly" policy toward Israel--and I would bet that all the same people would have signed it. It could have gone like this:
One thing that is sad about this is that the letter could have been written differently--to support both Israel and show their support for Obama's new "friendly" policy toward Israel--and I would bet that all the same people would have signed it. It could have gone like this:
Dear Prime Minister Netanyahu:
As Americans who have been and continue to be long-time supporters of Israel’s prosperity, security, and reputation, we were heartened by President Obama’s recent historic visit and his unequivocal assertion that “so long as there is a United States of America you are not alone.”
We
believe that this is a compelling moment for you and your new
government to continue to strive for peace, as you and other Israeli
leaders have done for decades. We know you and Israel have long shown a
commitment to a ‘two-states for two peoples’ solution to the
Israeli-Palestinian
conflict.
We
are also aware that the 1993 Israel-PLO agreement marked a courageous
effort to resolve the conflict. We know that the Palestinian leadership
did not live up to its commitments at many points during the 1993-2000
peace process era. Hundreds of Israelis were killed and wounded as a
result of this sincere
effort and in 2000 PLO and Palestinian Authority leader Yasir Arafat
rejected the offer of President Bill Clinton and Israel for a two-state
solution. Instead, Arafat turned to a violent revolt that often used
terrorism and lasted for six years.
We
also remember how you responded to President Obama’s requests
during his first term, including for a ten-month-long suspension of
construction on existing settlements. We know that the Palestinian
leadership did not negotiate seriously despite your efforts.
Nevertheless,
without illusions and by taking minimal risk, it is worth continuing
this effort for peace and cooperation
with the United States. Of course, Israel should make no
concessions—whether confidence-building or otherwise—without concomitant
concessions by the Palestinian side. We will work to make sure that
President Obama and the American public understand this point.
Among
other things, your leadership would challenge
Palestinian leaders to take similarly constructive steps, including,
most importantly, a prompt return to the negotiating table. If the
Palestinian leaders do not so respond we will be loud and clear in
explaining to the U.S. government and American people that while Israel
seeks peace, the current Palestinian leadership does not do so.
We
believe that either way a flexible policy--which you also followed
during President Obama’s first term--would be best. It will show
President Obama and the American people Israel’s cooperation and true
goal of achieving peace and it will challenge the Palestinian leaders to
follow suit or be exposed for rejecting peace.
This article is published on PJ Media.
This article is published on PJ Media.
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Barry
Rubin is director of the Global Research in International Affairs
(GLORIA) Center and editor of the Middle East Review of International
Affairs (MERIA) Journal. His latest book, Israel: An Introduction, has just been published by Yale University Press. Thirteen of his books can be read and downloaded for free at the website of the GLORIA Center including The Arab States and the Palestine Conflict, The Long War for Freedom: The Arab Struggle for Democracy in the Middle East and The Truth About Syria. His blog is Rubin Reports. His original articles are published at PJMedia.Professor Barry Rubin, Director, Global Research in International Affairs (GLORIA) Center http://www.gloria-center.org
The Rubin Report blog http://rubinreports.blogspot.com/
He is a featured columnist at PJM http://pajamasmedia.com/barryrubin/.
Editor, Middle East Review of International Affairs (MERIA) Journal http://www.gloria-center.org
Editor Turkish Studies,http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title~db=all~content=t713636933%22
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