An Israel Navy plan to form a new gas field
defense force could cost $760 million • Plan conflicts with Finance
Ministry's demand for cuts in defense budget • Defense Ministry:
"Protecting these strategic assets requires increased resources."
Israel Navy missle boat.
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Photo credit: Michel Dot Com |
The Israel Navy is considering forming a new
unit to protect the country's offshore natural gas fields, Tamar and
Leviathan, and is mulling the acquisition of several new missile boats
for this, the UPI news agency reported on Tuesday.
According to the report, the cost of forming
the new unit — in which the navy would like to include at least four
specially equipped defensive warships, as well as several drones — could
amount to $760 million.
Tamar,
about 80 kilometers (50 miles) off the coast west of Haifa, and
Leviathan, some 130 kilometers (81 miles) from Haifa's coast, are
considered strategic assets. Their location makes them vulnerable both
to Hezbollah missiles from the north and Hamas rockets from the south.
According to Captain Ilan Lavi, head of the
navy's planning department, possible threats also include attacks from
boats, drones, submarine vessels or suicide divers with bombs. The navy
says setting up a suitable defense system will cost $700 million and maintaining it will cost some $100 million a year.
To adequately protect the offshore gas fields,
the navy would have to cover an area larger than the size of Israel,
with the boundary of the exclusive economic zone running 180-209
kilometers (112-130 miles) offshore.
The navy is said to be in talks with several
foreign shipyards, but no deals have been signed. The additional
expense, which may run as high as 3 billion shekels (about $830 million)
was not included in the defense budget's outline for 2013.
The amount is also similar to the overall cuts
Finance Minister Yair Lapid has demanded of the Defense Ministry for
the coming fiscal year.
"The gas fields spanning a large area west of the coast
of Israel significantly broaden the challenges facing the Israel Navy,"
the Defense Ministry said in a recent a statement. "The protection of
these strategic assets requires increased resources and extensive
preparations."
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