Friday, September 07, 2012

Fayyad 'ready to resign'

http://www.maannews.net/eng/ViewDetails.aspx?ID=517945
 
RAMALLAH (Ma'an) -- Palestinian Authority Prime Minister Salam Fayyad on 
Thursday announced he would resign if that was the will of the people, amid 
growing protests across the West Bank over the rising cost of living.
 
Palestinians have taken to the streets for three days in mass demonstrations 
against price rises and unemployment, and protesters in cities across the 
West Bank have called for Fayyad's resignation. In Hebron on Tuesday, 
protesters burned an effigy of the premier.
 
Fayyad told Voice of Palestine radio that replacing figures in the 
government was not the solution to the financial crisis, but that a new 
economic strategy was needed.
 
The premier said he could not set a date for paying government workers their 
August salaries because the Palestinian Authority was waiting on donor funds 
to arrive.
 
Fayyad also said the Palestinian Authority needed to be restructured on a 
democratic basis to address political and economic crises.
 
The PA is waiting for the US Congress to approve a request by President 
Barack Obama's administration to pay $200 million to the Ramallah-based 
government. A hoped-for $1.1 billion in 2011 reached only $750 million, as 
pledges from Gulf states in particular fell short.
 
The revenue received from Gaza has dropped from 28 percent to 4 percent of 
the Palestinian Authority's budget since Hamas took over the coastal 
enclave. Meanwhile, 48 percent of the PA's budget is spent on the Gaza 
Strip, Fayyad said.
 
Between the national division and Israel's occupation, the PA cannot cope 
with the rising prices of imports.
 
The government is subsidizing fuel to assuage price increases, but a 5 
percent hike in the price of fuel has angered transport workers. Bus, taxi 
and lorry drivers have protested and held strikes across the West Bank in 
response to the price increase.
 
Fayyad said the PA could not scale back the increase without diminishing the 
government's ability to pay salaries.
 
The premier called on the private sector and importers to reduce their 
profits to lesson the economic burden on citizens. He added that the PA had 
been in talks with Libya and Gulf states to create job opportunities for 
young people.
 
Israeli restrictions
 
Earlier Thursday at a meeting in Ramallah with his Italian counterpart 
Giulio Terzi, Fayyad said the PA's economic growth was hindered by Israeli 
restrictions.
 
Fayyad said Israel paralyzed economic development in Area C, the 60 percent 
of the West Bank under full Israeli military control.
 
Israel frequently demolishes development projects in Area C, and has not 
implemented provisions in the Paris Protocol of 1994 to allow Palestinians 
access to Israeli markets. Israel's control of the West Bank's borders 
hinders the export market, and restrictions on imports limit domestic 
industries.
 
Israel has serially withheld the payments import duties as punishment for 
past Palestinian political maneuvers, such as negotiations with Hamas or UN 
statehood initiatives.
 
While Fayyad has been lauded abroad for his efforts to combat corruption in 
the PA, he has faced the brunt of people's anger at the rising costs of 
basic commodities and growing unemployment.
 
Fayyad helped preside over economic policy as finance minister until being 
replaced earlier this year.
 
In the third day of mass protests across the West Bank, Palestinians marched 
through Jenin demanding Fayyad's resignation and calling on the PA to set a 
minimum wage, create jobs for the unemployed and lower university fees.
 
Union leaders addressed the crowds and said they would not remain silent 
amid rising prices, growing unemployment and lack of welfare which they said 
had led to an economic "tsunami."
 
Taxis and buses blocked roads in the northern West Bank city. Taxi drivers, 
angry at a five percent hike in fuel prices, organized a mass strike across 
the West Bank on Thursday causing traffic jams through the morning rush 
hour.
 
In Tulkarem, protesters marched with donkeys to show that fuel had made 
conventional transport unaffordable as the taxi strike shut down traffic in 
the city. They chanted "Salam, leave, the people want Fayyad to step down."
 
Reuters contributed to this report. 
 
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IMRA - Independent Media Review and Analysis
Website: www.imra.org.il

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