Reality, especially in 2012, is very hard to face. So many hopes dashed; so many bad things happening. So people can be forgiven for taking refuge in wishful thinking. Sometimes, not telling the truth has its value in public affairs, especially when you are looking at a president with four more years in office and no elections ahead of him.
Such
is the story now gaining currency in some quarters that President
Barack Obama has changed his view of Israel, now wants to get along with
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, and the two are closely cooperating.
If you want to believe that idea it probably does no harm and makes you
feel better. Maintaining this fiction may also encourage Obama
supporters to think more kindly of Israel.
There
is another factor here that should be mentioned. Many people overstated
Obama’s active antagonism toward Israel as if he wanted to wipe it
out or hurt it in any way possible. Obama dislikes Israel, disregards
its strategic interests, and despises Netanyahu. That doesn’t mean,
however, that he’s motivated to do much about it.
If,
however, you are interested in the actual situation, I would ask this
question: What evidence is there of any change at all of Obama's policy
toward Israel?
Beyond wishful thinking. Basically two things have happened.
--The
U.S. government issued routine statements of support for Israel's
battle in Gaza while
apparently urging it not go on too long and not include a ground
attack. It didn’t go out of its way much on the issue, however, for
example not rethinking the president’s love affair with the Turkish
Islamist regime despite the fact that its prime minister froths at the
mouth with hatred of Israel.
--The
U.S. government opposed as it always has the UN’s upgrading the PA's
status. The American government realizes that such behavior is a
torpedoing of the Oslo accords and peace process of which is was a
guarantor. But at the same time:
a) It certainly didn't seem to put any real pressure on European allies who supposedly adore Obama and would be willing
to listen to him to vote against the proposal and...
b)
There are stories which are not completely confirmed but seem authentic
that the White House urged European countries and Canada to give Israel
a hard time over the new construction. American officials certainly
didn’t assert the absurdity of a situation in which the Palestinian
Authority can reject a two-state solution repeatedly and break all of
its commitments but Israel is said to destroy peace because of approving
some future apartment construction.
So
Obama’s great support of Israel consisted mostly of not attacking
Israel verbally and maintaining routine administration positions. I
am not suggesting that the Obama Administration wanted the General
Assembly to give Palestine non-member state status.
It
is so hard to get people to step back and apply the same logic they
would have used a few years ago! But open your mind for a moment and ask
this question:
How
is it possible when U.S. policy not only loses the backing of every
single European ally on an issue but on an issue of importance to the
president and in which they don’t have urgent interests involved? In any
other case and with any other president, the mass media and debate
would be setting off alarm bells about the tremendous defeat, speaking
of incompetence and a
terribly weak American position.
After all, America’s allies just threw out twenty-years of a diplomatic process sponsored by the United States.
What
importance of it that Obama is personally popular with Europeans when
he can’t get them to go along with his goals? Ah, yes, he is in large
part personally popular with Europeans because they know he’ll let them
do what they want. The two biggest examples supposedly to the contrary
in the Middle East—overthrowing Qadhafi in Libya and increasing
sanctions on Iran—proved the exact opposite because these were issues
where the key European states were demonstrably more hawkish than Obama.
He followed them
as much or more than their following him.
At
present and concerning Israel, there are additional points that could
be mentioned as showing the lack of Obama’s support, such as his
opposing more sanctions on Iran and taking no action toward the
Brotherhood's increasing dictatorship in Egypt. There is not the
slightest hint that the administration realizes that its pro-Islamist
strategy was a huge mistake. At least these argue against a case for
Obama changing course.
So
where's the change? I think the specter of a second-term Obama
undeterred by a future election is so scary that the flattery is being
stepped up. Well, ok, I won’t make any
problems. I’ll go along with this and pretend all will be okay except
in private conversations like this one in order to brief my readers
accurately.
Most
obviously, Obama is not pressuring Israel to make more concessions to
the Palestinians. As I pointed out two years ago—and as the president
clearly stated in 2010, he had concluded that he wasn’t going to make
Israel-Palestinian peace. It is the only international issue on which
this administration seems to have learned anything.
But
with all of the other pressing issues in the region plus the
intransigence of the PA, which is still treated as a favored pet by
Obama, plus the unwillingness of
Arab governments to help him, why should Obama find time for the
Israel-Palestinian issue? With all the other stuff going on to argue
that advancing toward a comprehensive peace agreement would solve all
the other regional problems has become too ludicrous even for the
current administration to have as its policy.
What
is pro-Israel are events in the region and decisions taken by Israeli
leaders. Israel just gave Hamas a beating, intensified despite the
terrorist group's bragging by the utter lack of regional (especially
Egyptian) material help. A lot of Egyptians aren't quietly accepting
Islamist dictatorship; the Egyptian regime is still weak and needs
stability to get foreign aid; Syria is still weakened by its civil war;
Hizballah is in trouble because of its backing of the Syrian
regime and facing increasing opposition within Lebanon; the Sunni
Muslim Arabs don't want Iranian influence (though Hamas is happy to take
its weapons to shoot at Israel); and Hamas and the PA can never make
up.
Yet
a president who helps to empower Israel’s worst enemies—who also happen
to be America’s worst enemies—cannot be said to be a friend except in
the limited areas of continued nice words, especially at pro-Israel
events; maintaining aid levels; and ongoing intelligence cooperation.
Perhaps the idea that Obama is now backing Israel is what American Jewish voters who supported him desperately need to believe and those who pursue that line will be richly rewarded.
Perhaps the idea that Obama is now backing Israel is what American Jewish voters who supported him desperately need to believe and those who pursue that line will be richly rewarded.
Or
perhaps if we pretend Obama is friendly to Israel now in his second
term he and his colleagues will come to believe that themselves. Or
perhaps they will reward us by not getting angry and trying to punish
Israel. Okay, so let’s go along with this story for a while. But my job
is to let you in on what's really happening. Ssh!
Professor Barry Rubin, Director, Global Research in International Affairs (GLORIA) Center http://www.gloria-center.org
The Rubin Report blog http://rubinreports.blogspot.com/
He is a featured columnist at PJM http://pajamasmedia.com/barryrubin/.
Editor, Middle East Review of International Affairs (MERIA) Journal http://www.gloria-center.org
Editor Turkish Studies,http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title~db=all~content=t713636933%22
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