By Barry Rubin
There are three possible outcomes to the Syrian civil war:
1.
Assad continues in power. This is bad as he is
allied with Iran and Hizballah and attacks Israel through Lebanon. On
the plus side, however, the regime will continue to be weak and unlikely
to attack Israel directly. The regime will also continue to be
anti-American in every way.
2.
Assad is overthrown by MB/Sunni Islamist dominated government. This is
worse. Such a regime is likely to believe--mistakenly--that it can
attack U.S. interests and Israel with impunity.
3.
Assad is overthrown by forces that lead to a regime of moderate, led by
Sunni liberals, allied with Druze and Kurdish nationalists and with
Christians. That would be better. Remember that only 60 percent of
Syrians are Sunni Muslim Arabs and the Brotherhood has always been far
weaker in Syria than in Egypt.
The most likely outcome: 1, continuation of status quo.
What should West do? Try for 3.
What
is the West, and especially the United States, doing? Vacillating
between 1, don't give Assad too hard a time, and 3, let Turkey--which
favors option 3--take the lead and support the pro-Islamist Syrian
National Council (SNC).
Does
saying the West should go for 3 and help the moderates do any harm? No,
because the Obama Administration isn't going to pay attention and by
the time the next president of the United States is inaugurated even if
that is Mitt Romney it will probably be too late.
So
let's tell the truth about the situation that exists and call for the
best policy but be totally aware that this isn't going to happen.
Note
1: If your view is, "Let them kill each other forever," aside from the
moral implications of cheering the deaths of thousands of civilians and a
lot of people who really want a moderate democracy, this civil war
won't last forever.
Note 2: If
your view is, "They're all Islamists so let Assad stay in power," you'll probably get your wish.
Note
3: If your view is that Assad is better because his regime is "secular"
you are ten years out of date. Sure, Assad isn't an Islamist but his
policy has been to do everything possible to support Hamas, Hizballah,
Iran. He also encouraged the rise of radical Sunni Islamist preachers
at home. Read any of his speeches and they portray him as the leader of
the Arab "resistance," all of whose forces nowadays outside Syria are
Islamists.
Barry
Rubin is director of the Global Research in International Affairs
(GLORIA) Center and editor of the Middle East Review of International
Affairs (MERIA) Journal. His book, Israel: An Introduction, has just
been published by Yale University Press. Other recent books include The
Israel-Arab Reader (seventh edition), The Long War for Freedom: The Arab
Struggle for Democracy in the Middle East (Wiley), and The Truth About
Syria (Palgrave-Macmillan). The website of the GLORIA Center and of his
blog, Rubin Reports. His original articles are published at PJMedia.
Professor Barry Rubin, Director, Global Research in International Affairs (GLORIA) Center http://www.gloria-center.org
The Rubin Report blog http://rubinreports.blogspot.com/
He is a featured columnist at PJM http://pajamasmedia.com/barryrubin/.
Editor, Middle East Review of International Affairs (MERIA) Journal http://www.gloria-center.org
Editor Turkish Studies,http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title~db=all~content=t713636933%22
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