Various theories on why last weekend's negotiations with Iran failed to bridge differences between Tehran and the international community continued to swirl today, with some new reports pointing to Iranian demands that the West acknowledge that it has a right to enrich uranium - it doesn't -
and others emphasizing French concerns over Iran's demand it be allowed
to continue bolstering its plutonium facility at Arak. The
Arak complex has a heavy water production facility and a heavy water
reactor, and once the reactor goes "hot" it can't be destroyed but will
produce two bombs worth of plutonium per year. Writing in the Huffington
Post yesterday, Foundation for Defense of Democracies scholar Michael
Ledeen
emphasized that while
"France wants a deal with Iran," Paris has a decade-long history of
rejecting deals that it is convinced are "destined to fail." French
Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius
was reported as
having rejected a planned deal with Iran as a "sucker’s deal" due to
terms related to Arak, which would have allowed Iran to continue
developing Arak as long as they didn't activate the reactor. But Tehran
had
already acknowledged that
it wasn't going to activate the reactor until mid-to-late 2014. Even
more dangerously, Iran would have been allowed to run tests during the
interim period, amid analyst concerns - based on bizarre Iranian
descriptions of how the tests would be conducted - that the trial runs
will be a ruse to turn the reactor on. Dr. Bruno Tertrais, senior Research Fellow at the Fondation pour la Recherche Stratégique (FRS),
advised observers on
Saturday to understand the French position by starting with “the
Strange Tale of Dummy Fuel Assemblies and Light Water Testing.”
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