Reports: Top Senators brush off Obama administration calls to delay Iran sanctions push
Secretary of State to visit Egypt this weekend, amid reports of Cairo pivot to Russia
Five Israeli soldiers injured in Hamas attack on anti-tunnel operation
Experts: Hamas claims around shut down power plant "insane"
What we’re watching today:
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Meetings held yesterday between
Obama administration officials and a range of Senators failed to
persuade top Senate figures to delay a push for new sanctions against
Iran, according to statements and analysis published this morning by Bloomberg.
New Jersey Democrat Robert Menendez bluntly stated that he'd "have to
hear something far more substantive" to back off a push for legislation
aimed at pressuring the Islamic republic, while Illinois Republican Mark
Kirk described upcoming talks with Iran over its nuclear program -
which the White House argues would be endangered by heightened economic
pressure - as "a long rope-a-dope." Kirk also declared that "sanctions
are the only way to prevent a war," echoing an pushback increasingly made in
recent days by lawmakers, analysts, and journalists: inasmuch as the
administration believes that Iran has been coerced into entering
negotiations because of economic pressure, it is unclear how more
economic pressure will cause Tehran to walk away from the table. Kirk
and others have also pointed out that
Iran is continuing to strengthen its hand by installing new nuclear
technology and enriching more material, and that it would be difficult
for the Iranians to claim that the U.S. doing the same constitutes a
deal-breaker.
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Secretary of State John Kerry
will visit Egypt this weekend amid new reports that the Obama
administration's posture toward the army-backed interim government is
risking a pivot by Cairo toward the U.S.'s geopolitical rivals. Washington has among other things frozen the delivery of military assistance, including Apache helicopters of the type used by Egypt's military in ongoing anti-terror campaigns. Last Thursday an Egyptian good will delegation went to Moscow to
"show [Egypt's] gratitude for the cautious and objective positioning of
Russia," and there have been subsequent trips by both Egyptian and
Russian intelligence figures surrounding what media reports describe as a
$15 billion deal to purchase Russian-made MiG-29 planes and other
equipment. Tom Nichols and John R. Schindler, foreign policy scholars
who emphasize that they rarely agree on policy prescriptions, had
already in September co-published an article criticizing
the administration for undermining "nearly seven decades" of bipartisan
American efforts aimed at "limiting Moscow's influence" in the Middle
East. Voice of America reported today that Kerry's trip to Cairo "would only last several hours."
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Five Israeli soldiers were wounded when
Hamas fighters bombed an operation to destroy a tunnel likely built by
the terror group to facilitate a spectacular upcoming attack.
The soldiers, one of whom was seriously injured, were evacuated to
Israel's Soroka Medical Center in Beersheba. Israeli military forces
responded to the attack, killing one gunman, and Israeli pilots
subsequently struck another Hamas tunnel, killing three more Palestinian
fighters. All four were claimed by Hamas, which declared through spokesman Sami Abu Zuhri that the Israelis had been taught a "painful lesson." Analysts have been issuing increasingly pointed warning that
Hamas is seeking to stage large-scale attacks in an effort to restore
the terror group's crumbling domestic and regional position, the result
of a series of failed diplomatic gambles that saw the Palestinian
faction align itself with Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood and Turkey. Cairo's
post-Brotherhood government has in recent months actively moved to
isolate Hamas, and a senior official from the organization recently complained that the group had been "sentenced to death" by Egypt.
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Hamas is lashing out against
Egypt and the Palestinian Authority (PA) - the latter controlled by the
rival Palestinian Fatah faction - in the aftermath of power outages
that gripped the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip on Friday. Energy
authority deputy chairman Fathi el-Sheikh Khalil told journalists that
Gaza's power plant had been shut off due to lack of fuel, the result of
what he insisted where prohibitive taxes levied by the PA and
anti-smuggling actions taken by Egypt. Jonathan Schanzer, the vice
president for research at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, called the Hamas accusations "insane,"
noting that "the PA pays for [fuel] with donor funds, Hamas bills
Gazans for it, and then pockets the cash." This is not the first time
that Hamas has been criticized for manufacturing a humanitarian crisis
by shutting down Gaza's power plant. In 2008 the terror group made a
similar move, plunging Gaza into darkness and claiming that Israel was
preventing sufficient fuel from reaching the territory. Israeli
officials pointed out that electricity was still getting into the territory from Israeli plants and that Hamas deliberately causing the blackout. The organization has in the past also been criticized for deliberately risking humanitarian crises by refusing fuel shipments and stealing fuel for its terror operations, including from hospitals.
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